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Comparison of the use of PHP functions in different situations

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2024-04-13 16:33:01421browse

Functions in PHP can be used to perform various tasks, including array operations (array_merge(), array_filter()), string operations (strtoupper(), substr()), and time operations (date(), mktime() ), using them can improve development efficiency and code quality.

PHP 函数在不同场合的使用比较

Comparison of PHP functions in different scenarios

In PHP, functions play a vital role, by using them , you can perform a wide range of tasks and simplify your code. The following are some common PHP functions and their applications in different scenarios:

Array function

  • ##array_merge():Merge two or more arrays.
    Example:

    <?php
    $arr1 = array(1, 2, 3);
    $arr2 = array(4, 5, 6);
    $arr3 = array_merge($arr1, $arr2);
    print_r($arr3);  // 输出:Array ( [0] => 1 [1] => 2 [2] => 3 [3] => 4 [4] => 5 [5] => 6 )
    ?>

  • array_filter(): Filter the elements in the array, retaining only those elements that meet the given conditions.
    Example:

    <?php
    $numbers = array(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10);
    $odd_numbers = array_filter($numbers, function($n) { return $n % 2 != 0; });
    print_r($odd_numbers);  // 输出:Array ( [0] => 1 [1] => 3 [2] => 5 [3] => 7 [4] => 9 )

String function

  • strtoupper( ): Convert the string to uppercase.
    Example:

    <?php
    $str1 = "Hello, World!";
    $str2 = strtoupper($str1);
    echo $str2;  // 输出:HELLO, WORLD!

  • substr(): Intercept a substring of the specified length from the specified position of the string.
    Example:

    <?php
    $str1 = "Hello, World!";
    $sub_str = substr($str1, 7, 5);
    echo $sub_str;  // 输出:World

Time function

  • date() :Format date and time.
    Example:

    <?php
    echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s');  // 输出:2023-03-08 03:08:58

  • mktime(): Create a Unix timestamp based on parameters.
    Example:

    <?php
    $timestamp = mktime(10, 15, 30, 1, 1, 2023);
    echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s', $timestamp);  // 输出:2023-01-01 10:15:30

These are just a few examples of the many functions in PHP. By understanding the use of these functions and applying them in real code, you can improve development efficiency and write cleaner, more maintainable code.

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