Linux version refers to a complete operating system built on the Linux kernel. The differences are: targeting specific audiences, how packages are managed, release cycles, support duration, and customization flexibility. Some popular versions include Ubuntu, CentOS, Debian, Fedora, and Arch Linux.
Linux Versions: Meanings and Differences
What are Linux Versions?
Linux version refers to the Linux distribution, which is a complete operating system built on the Linux kernel. It contains all the core components, utilities and applications required by the operating system.
Differences between Linux versions
There are several key differences between Linux versions, including:
- Target Audience: Some editions are targeted at specific audiences, such as desktop users (Ubuntu), server administrators (CentOS), or embedded systems (Embedded Linux).
- Package management: Different versions use different package managers to install and manage software, such as Debian's apt-get, Red Hat's yum and Arch Linux's pacman.
- Release cycle: The frequency of version updates varies, from non-stop updates (rolling release versions) to regular releases of new versions (fixed versions).
- Support Duration: Some versions offer longer support periods, such as Debian Stable (10 years) and Red Hat Enterprise Linux (up to 10 years).
- Customization: Some editions allow for a high degree of customization, while others offer a more fixed experience.
Popular Linux Versions
Some popular Linux versions include:
- Ubuntu:一A user-friendly version for the desktop.
- CentOS: A stable server version.
- Debian: A versatile and highly stable version.
- Fedora: A semi-rolling release that provides support for the latest software and technologies.
- Arch Linux: A highly customizable and advanced user-oriented version.
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