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How to pass PHP functions as parameters?

王林
王林Original
2024-04-10 21:42:01887browse

In PHP, functions can be passed as parameters. The implementation is as follows: use function_to_invoke($param_function, ...$args) syntax, where function_to_invoke is the calling function, param_function is the function passed as parameters, ...$args is Variable parameters passed to param_function. Can be passed as argument using callback function or anonymous function. For example, the function invoke can call the function addNumbers passed as an argument and return the result.

如何将 PHP 函数视为参数传递?

#How to pass functions as parameters in PHP?

In PHP, functions can be passed as parameters to other functions. This allows for dynamic and reusable code because you can create and use functions as needed.

Syntax:

function_to_invoke($param_function, ...$args);
  • function_to_invoke: The function name of the calling function.
  • param_function: The function to be passed as a parameter.
  • ...$args: A variable number of arguments that will be passed to the param_function function.

Practical case:

Functioninvoke Call the function passed as a parameteraddNumbers:

function invoke($param_function, ...$args) {
  return call_user_func_array($param_function, $args);
}

function addNumbers($a, $b) {
  return $a + $b;
}

$result = invoke('addNumbers', 5, 10);
echo $result; // 输出:15

Another method:

If you are familiar with callback functions, you can also use anonymous functions:

$result = invoke(function($a, $b) {
  return $a + $b;
}, 5, 10);

By using functions as parameters, you can Create flexible and extensible code so functionality can be easily decoupled and reused as needed.

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