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Golang automation solution

Apr 08, 2024 pm 05:42 PM
golanggo languageautomation

The Go language is well suited for automated solutions due to its concurrency and high performance. Example of implementing online crawling: 1. Create HTTP client 2. Make HTTP request 3. Parse HTML response 4. Extract data. The advantages of Go language in the field of automation include: concurrency, high performance and readability.

Golang automation solution

Go language automation solution

Preface

Automation in modern software development is crucial to improve efficiency and reduce human error. The Go language is ideal for building automated solutions due to its concurrency and high-performance features.

Libraries and Tools

  • colly/colly: HTML crawler and parsing library.
  • goquery/goquery: Query and manipulate HTML documents.
  • fasthttp: High-performance HTTP client and server framework.

Practical case: automated website crawling

1. Create HTTP client

import (
    "fmt"

    "github.com/valyala/fasthttp"
)

func main() {
    client := &fasthttp.Client{}
}

2. Make HTTP request

resp, err := client.Get(nil, "https://example.com")
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err)
    return
}

3. Parse HTML response

doc := goquery.NewDocumentFromResponse(resp)

4. Extract required data

links := doc.Find("a").Each(func(_ int, s *goquery.Selection) {
    fmt.Println(s.Attr("href"))
})

Advantages

  • Concurrency: The goroutine of the Go language can be used to execute tasks in parallel.
  • High performance: Libraries such as fasthttp provide high throughput and low latency.
  • Readability: The Go language’s concise syntax and clear library API make it easy to write automated solutions.

Conclusion

The Go language provides powerful tools and libraries for building effective automation solutions. Automated website scraping is just one example of how powerful the language can be in this area.

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