How to sort strings in Java: Use the Arrays.sort() method to sort a string array in ascending order. Use the Collections.sort() method to sort a list of strings in ascending order. Use the Comparator interface for custom sorting of strings.
How to sort strings using Java
In Java, sorting strings is a common operate. There are several ways to accomplish this task, here are the two most common and efficient:
Method 1: Arrays.sort()
The Arrays.sort() method can be used to sort an array of strings in place. It uses the merge sort algorithm, which is stable and efficient.
<code class="java">String[] strings = {"Apple", "Orange", "Banana", "Grape"}; Arrays.sort(strings);</code>
The above code sorts the strings in the strings
array in ascending order.
Method 2: Collections.sort()
Collections.sort() method can be used to sort a list of strings. It uses either merge sort or quick sort algorithm, depending on the size of the list.
<code class="java">List<String> strings = Arrays.asList("Apple", "Orange", "Banana", "Grape"); Collections.sort(strings);</code>
The above code sorts the strings in the strings
list in ascending order.
Custom sorting
If you need to sort strings according to custom rules, you can use the Comparator
interface. This interface provides a compare()
method that compares two strings according to the desired collation.
<code class="java">Comparator<String> comparator = (s1, s2) -> s1.length() - s2.length(); Collections.sort(strings, comparator);</code>
The above code sorts the strings in the strings
list in descending order by string length.
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