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HomeCommon Problemjavac is not recognized as an internal or external command
javac is not recognized as an internal or external commandMar 21, 2024 pm 03:47 PM
javacjava compilerjavac command

The "javac is not an internal or external command" error indicates that the system does not recognize the javac command. javac is a Java compiler used to compile Java source code into bytecode. This error usually occurs when: * The Java Development Kit (JDK) is not installed. * JDK installation path is not added to environment variables.

javac is not recognized as an internal or external command

#"javac is not an internal or external command" This error indicates that your system does not recognize the javac command. javac is a Java compiler used to compile Java source code (.java files) into bytecode (.class files). This error usually occurs in the following situations:

  1. Java Development Kit (JDK) is not installed:
    If you have not installed the JDK, you need to download and install it first. It can be downloaded from the Oracle official website or the OpenJDK official website.

  2. JDK installation path is not added to the environment variable:
    Even if you install the JDK, if its installation path is not added to the system's environment variable, the command line will not recognize javac Order. You need to add the JDK bin directory to the PATH environment variable.

    On Windows, you can do this:

    • Right-click "This PC" or "Computer" and select "Properties".
    • Click "Advanced System Settings".
    • In the "System Properties" window, click the "Environment Variables" button.
    • Find the Path variable in the "System Variables" section, select it and click "Edit".
    • In the editing window, click "New" and enter the path to the JDK's bin directory.
    • Click "OK" to save changes.

    On Linux or macOS, you can edit your shell profile file (such as .bashrc, .bash_profile or .zshrc) and add the following line:

    bash copy code export PATH=/path/to/jdk/bin:$PATH

    Replace /path/to/jdk/bin with the bin directory under your JDK installation path.

  3. Using the wrong command line or terminal:
    Make sure you are using your system’s command line tool (such as Command Prompt or PowerShell for Windows, or Terminal for Linux/macOS ). Some integrated development environments (IDEs) may have their own command line tools, which may not recognize system-level environment variables.

  4. Multiple Java version conflicts:
    If you have multiple Java versions installed on your system, conflicts may result. Make sure the javac command points to the JDK version you expect to use. You can use java -version and javac -version to check the versions of the Java runtime and compiler currently in use.

  5. Run the command line as an administrator:
    In some cases, especially when you have changed environment variables, you may need to run the command line tool as an administrator. in order for the changes to take effect.

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