Mysql外键
bitsCN.com 今天遇到一个要删除外键列的问题,我发现:
Sql代码
show create table userfans;
Java代码
| userfans | CREATE TABLE `userfans` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`status` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`update_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
`user` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`fllower` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`follower` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY
`FKF025E60B81E8743E
` (`fllower`),
KEY `FKF025E60BAFF2360E` (`user`),
KEY `FKF025E60BC1B86A61` (`follower`),
CONSTRAINT
`FKF025E60B81E8743E
` FOREIGN
KEY
(`fllower`) REFERENCES `user` (`id`),
CONSTRAINT `FKF025E60BAFF2360E` FOREIGN KEY (`user`) REFERENCES `user` (`id`),
CONSTRAINT `FKF025E60BC1B86A61` FOREIGN KEY (`follower`) REFERENCES `user` (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 |
刚开始我想:是不是先删除KEY,再删除constraint,最后删除列?因为MySQL的外键列和Oracle不一样,MySQL的都是有KEY的;结果试了半天一直失败,最后发现,删除外键列竟然出奇的简单:
Sql代码
alter table userfans drop foreign key FKF025E60B81E8743E
;
显示:
Sql代码
Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.32 sec)
Records: 2 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
真的是踏破铁鞋,白费功夫!
作者“绝尘”

The main role of MySQL in web applications is to store and manage data. 1.MySQL efficiently processes user information, product catalogs, transaction records and other data. 2. Through SQL query, developers can extract information from the database to generate dynamic content. 3.MySQL works based on the client-server model to ensure acceptable query speed.

The steps to build a MySQL database include: 1. Create a database and table, 2. Insert data, and 3. Conduct queries. First, use the CREATEDATABASE and CREATETABLE statements to create the database and table, then use the INSERTINTO statement to insert the data, and finally use the SELECT statement to query the data.

MySQL is suitable for beginners because it is easy to use and powerful. 1.MySQL is a relational database, and uses SQL for CRUD operations. 2. It is simple to install and requires the root user password to be configured. 3. Use INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, and SELECT to perform data operations. 4. ORDERBY, WHERE and JOIN can be used for complex queries. 5. Debugging requires checking the syntax and use EXPLAIN to analyze the query. 6. Optimization suggestions include using indexes, choosing the right data type and good programming habits.

MySQL is suitable for beginners because: 1) easy to install and configure, 2) rich learning resources, 3) intuitive SQL syntax, 4) powerful tool support. Nevertheless, beginners need to overcome challenges such as database design, query optimization, security management, and data backup.

Yes,SQLisaprogramminglanguagespecializedfordatamanagement.1)It'sdeclarative,focusingonwhattoachieveratherthanhow.2)SQLisessentialforquerying,inserting,updating,anddeletingdatainrelationaldatabases.3)Whileuser-friendly,itrequiresoptimizationtoavoidper

ACID attributes include atomicity, consistency, isolation and durability, and are the cornerstone of database design. 1. Atomicity ensures that the transaction is either completely successful or completely failed. 2. Consistency ensures that the database remains consistent before and after a transaction. 3. Isolation ensures that transactions do not interfere with each other. 4. Persistence ensures that data is permanently saved after transaction submission.

MySQL is not only a database management system (DBMS) but also closely related to programming languages. 1) As a DBMS, MySQL is used to store, organize and retrieve data, and optimizing indexes can improve query performance. 2) Combining SQL with programming languages, embedded in Python, using ORM tools such as SQLAlchemy can simplify operations. 3) Performance optimization includes indexing, querying, caching, library and table division and transaction management.

MySQL uses SQL commands to manage data. 1. Basic commands include SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE and DELETE. 2. Advanced usage involves JOIN, subquery and aggregate functions. 3. Common errors include syntax, logic and performance issues. 4. Optimization tips include using indexes, avoiding SELECT* and using LIMIT.


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