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Programming Language PHP is a popular server-side scripting language that is widely used in the field of web development. In the PHP development process, it is often necessary to interchange variables, and usually we use intermediate variables to complete this operation. However, sometimes we can achieve variable interchange without relying on intermediate variables. This article will introduce how to implement variable interchange in PHP without relying on intermediate variables, and give specific code examples.
In PHP, an intermediate variable is usually used to directly exchange the values of two variables. The example is as follows:
$a = 10; $b = 20; $temp = $a; $a = $b; $b = $temp; echo "交换后:a = $a, b = $b";
In the above code, we use a variable named $temp
intermediate variables to complete the value exchange of $a
and $b
. However, we can actually use a more clever method to complete variable exchange without relying on intermediate variables. The specific code is as follows:
$a = 10; $b = 20; $a = $a + $b; $b = $a - $b; $a = $a - $b; echo "交换后:a = $a, b = $b";
In this code, we use the properties of mathematical operations , complete the value exchange of $a
and $b
through addition and subtraction operations, avoiding the use of intermediate variables. Although this method seems a bit clever, it can also be used normally in actual development.
In addition to the above methods, we can also use the "list" function in PHP to realize the exchange of variables. The code example is as follows:
$a = 10; $b = 20; list($a, $b) = array($b, $a); echo "交换后:a = $a, b = $b";
Through the above code, we pass ## Store #$a and
$b into an array, and then use the "list" function to assign the values in the array to
$a and
$b, achieved The interchange operation of variables is also a method that does not rely on intermediate variables.
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