Yu Xiaohui of China Academy of Information and Communications Technology: my country’s computing power ranks second in the world, and a “unified national computing power service market” should be established in due course

This site reported on March 6 that Yu Xiaohui, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and president of the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, said in an interview with a reporter from the Global Times on March 5 that in the era of digital economy Especially with the booming development of artificial intelligence, computing power has become a strategic resource in short supply around the world. Currently, China’s total computing power ranks second in the world.

However, Yu Xiaohui also said that due to insufficient precise docking and differences in regional computing power resource endowments and demands, China’s contradictory situation of tight supply of computing power resources and inability to effectively utilize them exists at the same time. There is an urgent need to explore and gradually Establish a "National Unified Computing Power Service Market" to fully unleash the role of computing power as China's new productive force.

This site has noticed that relevant national departments have already started preparing relevant matters. In December last year, the National Development and Reform Commission, the National Data Administration, the Cyberspace Administration of China, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the National Energy Administration jointly issued the "Implementation Opinions on Deeply Implementing the "Eastern Data and Western Calculation" Project to Accelerate the Construction of a National Integrated Computing Power Network" ” (hereinafter referred to as “Implementation Opinions”).

The "Implementation Opinions" focus on the integrated layout of general computing power, intelligent computing power, and super computing power, the integrated coordination of computing power in the east, middle and west, the integrated application of computing power, data, and algorithms, and the integration of computing power and green power. Based on the five overall plans of integration and integration, the integration of computing power development and security assurance, we will promote the construction of a national integrated computing power network that is networked and dispatched, is universally beneficial and easy to use, and is green and safe.

The "Implementation Opinions" propose that

by the end of 2025, the comprehensive computing power infrastructure system will be initially formed. By then, all types of new computing power in the national hub node area will account for more than 60% of the country's new computing power, and the utilization rate of national hub node computing power resources will significantly exceed the national average; 1ms latency urban computing power network, 5ms latency regional computing power Power network and 20ms latency cross-country hub node computing power network have been initially implemented in the demonstration area.

The "Implementation Opinions" also mentioned that a two-way collaboration mechanism for computing power and electricity has been initially formed, and the proportion of green electricity in the new data center of the national hub node has exceeded 80%; the ease of use of various computing power for users has been significantly improved, Costs have been significantly reduced, and network transmission costs between national hub nodes have been significantly reduced; the key core technologies of the computing power network have been basically safe and reliable, and a high-quality development pattern of the computing power network characterized by networking, inclusiveness, and greenness has gradually taken shape.

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