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MYSQLDUMP备份和还原MYSQL数据库_MySQL

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2016-06-01 13:41:22739browse

mysqldump

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MYSQLDUMP备份和还原MYSQL数据库 mysqldump [OPTIONS] database [tables]如果不给定任何表,整个数据库将被导出。     备份MySQL数据库的命令mysqldump -hhostname -uusername -ppassword databasename > backupfile.sql备份MySQL数据库为带删除表的格式
 备份MySQL数据库为带删除表的格式,能够让该备份覆盖已有数据库而不需要手动删除原有数据库。mysqldump -–add-drop-table -uusername -ppassword databasename > backupfile.sql直接将MySQL数据库压缩备份mysqldump -hhostname -uusername -ppassword databasename | gzip > backupfile.sql.gz备份MySQL数据库某个(些)表mysqldump -hhostname -uusername -ppassword databasename specific_table1 specific_table2 > backupfile.sql
 同时备份多个MySQL数据库mysqldump -hhostname -uusername -ppassword –databases databasename1 databasename2 databasename3 > multibackupfile.sql仅仅备份数据库结构    mysqldump –no-data –databases databasename1 databasename2 databasename3 > structurebackupfile.sql
 备份服务器上所有数据库mysqldump –all-databases > allbackupfile.sql还原MySQL数据库的命令mysql -hhostname -uusername -ppassword databasename 1" "-wuserid backup-file.sql   但是它对用来自于一个数据库的信息充实另外一个MySQL数据库也是有用的:   mysqldump --opt database | mysql --host=remote-host -C database   由于mysqldump导出的是完整的SQL语句,所以用mysql客户程序很容易就能把数据导入了:   mysqladmin create target_db_name   mysql target_db_name bitsCN.com
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