


Detailed explanation of the steps and methods for decompressing .gz files in Linux
In the Linux operating system, you often encounter situations where you need to decompress compressed files in .gz format. The .gz format is a common compression format that uses gzip for compression and is commonly used for file compression and decompression in Linux systems. This article will introduce in detail how to use the command line to decompress .gz format files in a Linux environment, and provide specific code examples to help readers understand and master the method of decompressing .gz files.
1. View the contents of the .gz file
Before decompressing, you can first use the zcat
command to view the contents of the .gz file. This command will decompress the compressed file and output it to the terminal, but it will not decompress the file itself. For example, assuming there is a compressed file named example.gz
, you can view the file content through the following command:
zcat example.gz
2. Use the gzip command to decompress the .gz file
Use the gzip
command to decompress the .gz file. The basic format of the decompression command is as follows:
gzip -d example.gz
or the concise form:
gunzip example.gz
Among them, the -d
option indicates decompression, and example.gz
is The name of the file to be decompressed. After executing the above command, the file will be decompressed and a file with the same name but without the .gz
suffix will be generated.
3. Use the tar command to decompress the tar.gz file
Sometimes, we will encounter compressed files in .tar.gz format. This kind of file needs to use The tar
command is combined with gzip
to decompress. The basic command for decompression is as follows:
tar -zxvf example.tar.gz
Among them, the -z
option means using gzip to decompress, the -x
option means extracting the file, -v# The ## option indicates to display detailed information, and the decompressed file name is received after the
-f option. After executing the above command, the file will be unzipped and extracted to the current directory.
4. Code example
The following is a specific code example, assuming we have a tar namedexample.tar.gz .gz format compressed files require decompression:
# 解压缩.tar.gz文件 tar -zxvf example.tar.gzAfter executing the above command, the
example.tar.gz file will be decompressed and the files in it will be extracted to the current directory. .
gzip command and the
tar command. Decompression methods and specific code examples are provided. Through the guide in this article, readers can quickly understand and master the techniques of decompressing .gz files in Linux systems, improve work efficiency, and simplify the operation process.
The above is the detailed content of Detailed explanation of the steps and methods for decompressing .gz files in Linux. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

This guide explores essential Linux tools for monitoring and troubleshooting disk I/O performance, a crucial metric impacting server speed and application responsiveness. Disk I/O performance directly affects how quickly data is read from and written

For new Linux users, identifying connected devices is crucial, especially USB drives. This guide provides several command-line methods to determine a USB device's name, essential for tasks like formatting. While USB drives often auto-mount (e.g., /

One of the most common problems with Linux systems, especially those with limited disk space, is the exhaustion of root partition (/) space. When this problem occurs, you may encounter the following error: No space left on device Don’t panic! This just means that your root directory (/partition) is full, which is a common problem, especially on systems with limited disk space or servers running 24/7. When this happens, you may encounter the following problems: The package cannot be installed or upgraded. System startup failed. The service cannot be started. Unable to write to logs or temporary files. This article walks you through practical steps to identify problems, clean up space safely, and prevent them from happening again. These instructions are suitable for beginners

This article explores top-notch Notepad alternatives for Linux users. Notepad , while excellent on Windows, lacks a Linux version. This guide offers a diverse range of options to suit various needs and preferences. Top Notepad Alternatives for

Several days ago, I encountered a 32-bit CentOS 8 distribution and decided to test it on an older 32-bit system. Post-boot, I discovered a network connectivity issue; the connection would drop, requiring manual restoration after each reboot. This pr

Let's clarify what constitutes a bad sector or bad block: it's a portion of a hard drive or flash memory that's become unreadable or unwritable, typically due to physical damage to the disk surface or malfunctioning flash memory transistors. Accumul

The cp command, short for "copy," is a fundamental tool in Linux and other Unix-like systems for duplicating files and directories. While efficient for local file transfers, for network-based copies, scp (secure copy) is preferred due to i

When using the rm command to delete a file or directory in Linux system, if you encounter the following error: rm: cannot remove 'file-or-directory': Device or resource busy Don't worry, this is a common problem, which means that the file or directory you are trying to delete is currently being used by the system or running process. Cause of error The "Device or Resource Busy" message indicates that the file or directory is in use. To avoid damaging the system or causing data loss, Linux prevents deleting files in use. Common reasons include: Your terminal is currently in the directory you want to delete. The program or process is using the file or directory.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
