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Master Java reflection skills and become a Java programming expert

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2024-02-19 20:18:49538browse

Master Java reflection skills and become a Java programming expert

  • JavaReflection
  • Reflectionapi
  • Dynamic acquisition of object information
  • Class object
  • Method Object
  • Field object
  • Constructor object
  • Type information

php editor Xiaoxin takes you to explore the key skill in Java programming-reflection. Mastering Java reflection skills will allow you to flexibly respond to various situations during the programming process, easily implement dynamic loading of classes, call methods, etc., and become a Java programming master!

  • Get the class object of the object
  • Get the attribute object of the object
  • Get the method object of the object
  • Get the constructor object of the object
  • Dynamic creation of objects
  • Dynamic calling methods of objects
  • Dynamicly set the value of the object attribute

The syntax of Java reflection is as follows:

Class<?> clazz = Class.forName("com.example.Foo");

This code obtains the class object of the class named "com.example.Foo". Once the class object is obtained, you can use it to obtain the object's property object, method object, constructor object, etc.

The following is an example that demonstrates how Java reflection can be used to obtain object property values:

Object obj = new Foo();
Class<?> clazz = obj.getClass();
Field field = clazz.getDeclaredField("name");
field.setAccessible(true);
String name = (String) field.get(obj);

This code first creates an instance of a class named "Foo". Then it gets the class object for that instance. Next, it uses the class object to get the property object named "name". It then sets the property object's access permissions to true to be able to access the private properties. Finally, it uses the properties object to get the object's property values.

Java reflection is a very powerful tool, but it can also be abused. For example, Java reflection can be used to bypass access controls and gain access to private properties and methods. Therefore, you must be very careful when using Java reflection.

Java reflection can be used in many scenarios, such as:

  • Dynamic loading class
  • Dynamic creation of objects
  • Dynamic calling methods of objects
  • Dynamicly set the value of the object attribute
  • Implementing proxy mode
  • Implement factory pattern

By mastering Java reflection skills, programmers can write more flexible, scalable and maintainable code.

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