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HomeComputer TutorialsComputer KnowledgeHow to copy files from Windows to Linux using PowerShell

How to copy files from Windows to Linux using PowerShell

php小编草莓今天将为大家介绍How to copy files from Windows to Linux using PowerShell。PowerShell是Windows操作系统的强大命令行工具,可以帮助我们在不同操作系统之间传输文件。在本文中,我们将探讨使用PowerShell的SCP命令将文件从Windows复制到Linux的步骤和注意事项。无论您是初学者还是有一定经验的开发者,本文都会为您提供清晰的指导和实用的技巧,确保您能够顺利完成文件传输任务。让我们一起来学习吧!

PowerShell 是一款功能强大、实用的命令行工具,它可以满足各种需求。其中一个最方便的功能是通过远程会话连接 Windows 和 Linux 计算机,实现跨平台应用程序的运行。您还可以使用相同的方法,将文件从 Windows 复制到 Linux 计算机上。无论是音频、视频、文档还是其他任何内容,您都可以按照本指南的步骤制作副本。这个功能非常实用,能够极大地提高工作效率。

在开始此过程之前,您必须执行以下操作:

检查 PowerShell 版本。如果低于PowerShell 6,则需要更新。在这种情况下,您需要访问 learn.microsoft.com 并使用任意方法将其更新到最新版本。仅供参考,下载 MSI 包是最简单的使用方法。您必须在目标 Linux 计算机上安装 PowerShell。如果您还没有,可以访问 learn.microsoft.com 在 Linux 上下载并安装 PowerShell。必须已经建立远程会话。为此,您需要 SSH 远程处理。如果您使用 Ubuntu,则可以使用以下命令开始:  sudo apt install openssh-client 和 sudo apt install openssh-server。它还要求输入密码。

一旦进入这个阶段,您就可以开始了。

如何使用 PowerShell 将文件从 Windows 复制到 Linux

要使用 PowerShell 将文件从 Windows 复制到 Linux,请执行以下步骤:

创建新的 PowerShell 远程会话。选择您要复制的文件。右键单击它并选择 复制为路径 选项。使用 Copy-Item cmdlet 开始复制。

要了解有关这些步骤的更多信息,请继续阅读。

如前所述,您需要首先创建远程 PowerShell 会话。为此,微软建议您使用以下命令:

$s = New-PSSession -HostName host-ip -UserName username

不要忘记将 主机 IP 和 用户名 替换为原始主机 IP 和用户名。该 用户名 表示主机的用户名。

接下来,您需要选择要复制的文件。右键单击该文件,然后选择 复制为路径 选项。

虽然还有另一种方法来选择文件并获取文件路径,但根据我们的测试,这种方法已被证明更简单。但是,如果您想使用该方法,则需要先使用以下命令:

Enter-PSSession $s

然后,使用 dir 命令打开并查看该目录。

接下来,您需要输入包含 Copy-Item  cmdlet 的命令:

Copy-Item .\\file-path /home/username -ToSession $s

同样,不要忘记将 文件路径 替换为原始文件路径,将 用户名替换 为原始用户名。

完成后,文件将立即被复制。

我希望它有帮助。

如何将文件从 Windows 复制到 Linux?

尽管有多种方法可以将文件从 Windows 复制到 Linux,但您可以使用 PowerShell 来完成这项工作。为此,您需要首先创建一个通过 SSH 的 PowerShell 远程处理。然后,您可以使用 Copy-Item cmdlet 开始将文件从一个文件复制到另一个文件。

如何从Windows路径复制到Linux?

要使用命令行将文件从 Windows 复制到 Linux,您可以使用 PowerShell。首先,检查您的 PowerShell 是否已更新。然后,通过 PowerShell 通过 SSH 创建远程会话。最后,在 Windows 计算机上选择该文件并使用上述命令来完成。

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