search
HomeSystem TutorialLINUX10 common misunderstandings among Linux newbies
10 common misunderstandings among Linux newbiesFeb 09, 2024 pm 03:30 PM
linuxofficelinux tutoriallinux systemlinux commandshell scriptembeddedlinuxGetting started with linuxlinux learning

You can improve your initial impression of Linux by learning more about the most common mistakes new users make.

Switching to a new operating system is a completely new experience. Due to changes in interface and functionality, it may take some time to explore and understand the new environment you are working with.

Compared to Windows and macOS, which rely primarily on a graphical user interface, or GUI, Linux is more of a command-line-based operating system. This is one of the reasons why new Linux users often get confused and make beginner mistakes that ultimately affect their experience.

To get the most out of your new Linux device, here are 10 misconceptions you should avoid as a Linux newbie.

Error 1. Avoid using the terminal

Linux 新手常见的 10 个认知误区

Terminal is a core Linux utility. Once you understand it, it is the most important and convenient tool for performing all major operations in the operating system.

For example, in Windows, you can perform most functions, such as updating the system or installing software, through the GUI. But in Linux, you are better off performing these tasks with the help of the terminal.

You may be inclined to avoid using this command line feature at first because you are used to GUI-based systems. Another reason may be that people mistakenly believe that the terminal is difficult to use and can be frustrating with its complex commands and fairly basic interface.

But, in reality, it's more efficient and powerful than GUI-based systems if you try and learn how to use it correctly. Not only do you save time, but you also enjoy an advanced user experience.

Error 2, trying to run the EXE file

Linux 新手常见的 10 个认知误区

EXE is the default format for executable files on Windows and MS-DOS systems. You can use these files for software installation. The bad news is that these files are not designed to run on Linux.

The process of downloading and installing applications is different on Linux. Before downloading a package from the Internet, you must check for the correct extension according to your distribution. It can be a DEB for Ubuntu or an RPM for Fedora. You can execute EXE files on Linux, but this requires some configuration on your part.

Error 3. Frequent use of Root

Linux 新手常见的 10 个认知误区

Linux hides system administrator-level details by default to ensure privacy and security. Administrator-level access to a Linux system is called root. Most functions, such as shutdown and restart, do not require root privileges. So you don't need to use sudo (superuser do) before every command.

If you use root too often, you may damage your operating system. This is because root grants applications access to sensitive system-level files. Any changes in these files can cause the entire operating system to crash. Therefore, it is best to use root only when necessary.

Error 4. Selecting an inappropriate distribution

Linux comes in a variety of distributions, offering different features and experiences. Some distributions are specific to certain tasks, such as security auditing, while others are general-purpose. Choosing the right distro is the most confusing step for Linux beginners.

Linux 新手常见的 10 个认知误区

Before installing a distribution, you should always do some research and compare it with other distributions. In order to find the best distribution for you, it's important to understand your usage needs and preferences.

Error 5, looking for installation files instead of repositories

Linux 新手常见的 10 个认知误区

As mentioned above, you need an EXE file to install software on Windows. You would probably follow the same practice on Linux to install applications. While you can find installation files for Linux applications, a better approach is to use a repository.

On Linux, you install applications through repositories. Installation files are saved, published, secured, and maintained in a repository on the remote server.

The benefit of installing applications through these repositories is that you do not have to manually find, download and run the installation files. You just enter the package manager command in the terminal and it will automatically download and install the files through the repository.

You can also check out Snap and Flatpak for quick and easy app installation.

Mistake 6. Using Wine instead of trying to apply alternatives

Linux 新手常见的 10 个认知误区

If you switch from Windows to Linux, you have to get used to the features and software it offers. You can use Wine to run Windows software and games on Linux, and it can help new users adapt to Linux.

However, relying too much on Wine is inappropriate for many reasons. First, applications running on Wine are less stable and efficient. Second, excellent open source alternatives are available for almost all popular Windows applications.

These alternatives are completely free most of the time. So, avoid relying on Wine to run Windows software and fully immerse yourself in the Linux experience.

Mistake 7. Thinking it is absolutely safe

Linux 新手常见的 10 个认知误区

Most users switch to Linux because it is more secure and privacy-friendly. The Linux system architecture makes it difficult for third-party files to access superuser permissions, making it more secure than Windows.

With this kind of reputation, you might be completely unconcerned about security, thinking that your system is secure enough against any threat. But this is not the case as threats and viruses continue to evolve as technology evolves.

Therefore, being too carefree about security after switching to Linux is a serious mistake that you should not make. Avoid downloading suspicious torrents and files to stay safe.

Related: 6 Reasons Why Linux Don’t Need Antivirus Software or Firewall https://www.linuxmi.com/linux-not-use-anti-virus-software-or-firewall.html

Mistake 8. Thinking that Linux and Ubuntu are the same

If you have only recently learned about Linux, you may think that Linux and Ubuntu are the same. But actually, they are two different things. Linux is the kernel that helps the operating system (basically software) interact with the hardware, while Ubuntu is a Linux distribution, which means it is an operating system based on the Linux kernel.

Since Linux is open source, you can easily customize it to create new versions. Distros like Ubuntu and Manjaro are operating systems built on top of Linux and come with custom features.

Error 9. Run any command found online

Linux 新手常见的 10 个认知误区

The Linux terminal is a powerful tool that can potentially grant superuser access to applications. It is important to realize the importance of using terminal commands to avoid security incidents.

You must come across various commands on the network for installing applications or updates. Of course it is impossible to memorize all the commands without referring to guides on the web, but running any command you find online can be dangerous as it may contain security threats to your system.

Even a single line command can exploit your PC and the accounts stored on it. Therefore, it’s best to make sure you only search for commands on reputable websites to stay safe.

Error 10. Sharing Linux file format with Windows users

Linux 新手常见的 10 个认知误区

Sharing Linux files with Windows users is a frustrating mistake you should avoid. You need to understand that Linux and Windows are functionally and environmentally different.

Linux and Windows software also have different file extensions. For example, if you use an MS Office alternative on Linux to edit text, files created in that application may not convert well in MS Word, and vice versa. The same goes for almost every other Linux application alternative to popular Windows software.

While these alternatives try their best to help you export files in a format that is compatible with other operating systems, you are bound to encounter exceptions.

Mistakes are the key to learning Linux

If you have just transitioned to Linux or plan to switch to Linux, these points will save you a lot of time.

Linux Newbies are often fed a lot of misconceptions about Linux that are simply not correct. Before installing a Linux-based operating system, it is crucial to clear up these myths.

The above is the detailed content of 10 common misunderstandings among Linux newbies. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
This article is reproduced at:良许Linux教程网. If there is any infringement, please contact admin@php.cn delete
什么是linux设备节点什么是linux设备节点Apr 18, 2022 pm 08:10 PM

linux设备节点是应用程序和设备驱动程序沟通的一个桥梁;设备节点被创建在“/dev”,是连接内核与用户层的枢纽,相当于硬盘的inode一样的东西,记录了硬件设备的位置和信息。设备节点使用户可以与内核进行硬件的沟通,读写设备以及其他的操作。

Linux中open和fopen的区别有哪些Linux中open和fopen的区别有哪些Apr 29, 2022 pm 06:57 PM

区别:1、open是UNIX系统调用函数,而fopen是ANSIC标准中的C语言库函数;2、open的移植性没fopen好;3、fopen只能操纵普通正规文件,而open可以操作普通文件、网络套接字等;4、open无缓冲,fopen有缓冲。

linux中什么叫端口映射linux中什么叫端口映射May 09, 2022 pm 01:49 PM

端口映射又称端口转发,是指将外部主机的IP地址的端口映射到Intranet中的一台计算机,当用户访问外网IP的这个端口时,服务器自动将请求映射到对应局域网内部的机器上;可以通过使用动态或固定的公共网络IP路由ADSL宽带路由器来实现。

linux中eof是什么linux中eof是什么May 07, 2022 pm 04:26 PM

在linux中,eof是自定义终止符,是“END Of File”的缩写;因为是自定义的终止符,所以eof就不是固定的,可以随意的设置别名,linux中按“ctrl+d”就代表eof,eof一般会配合cat命令用于多行文本输出,指文件末尾。

什么是linux交叉编译什么是linux交叉编译Apr 29, 2022 pm 06:47 PM

在linux中,交叉编译是指在一个平台上生成另一个平台上的可执行代码,即编译源代码的平台和执行源代码编译后程序的平台是两个不同的平台。使用交叉编译的原因:1、目标系统没有能力在其上进行本地编译;2、有能力进行源代码编译的平台与目标平台不同。

linux怎么判断pcre是否安装linux怎么判断pcre是否安装May 09, 2022 pm 04:14 PM

在linux中,可以利用“rpm -qa pcre”命令判断pcre是否安装;rpm命令专门用于管理各项套件,使用该命令后,若结果中出现pcre的版本信息,则表示pcre已经安装,若没有出现版本信息,则表示没有安装pcre。

linux怎么查询mac地址linux怎么查询mac地址Apr 24, 2022 pm 08:01 PM

linux查询mac地址的方法:1、打开系统,在桌面中点击鼠标右键,选择“打开终端”;2、在终端中,执行“ifconfig”命令,查看输出结果,在输出信息第四行中紧跟“ether”单词后的字符串就是mac地址。

linux中rpc是什么意思linux中rpc是什么意思May 07, 2022 pm 04:48 PM

在linux中,rpc是远程过程调用的意思,是Reomote Procedure Call的缩写,特指一种隐藏了过程调用时实际通信细节的IPC方法;linux中通过RPC可以充分利用非共享内存的多处理器环境,提高系统资源的利用率。

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
2 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Repo: How To Revive Teammates
1 months agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Hello Kitty Island Adventure: How To Get Giant Seeds
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft