Backend DevelopmentPython TutorialBecome an efficient programmer: Get started quickly with PyCharm's commonly used shortcut keys!Become an efficient programmer: Get started quickly with PyCharm's commonly used shortcut keys!
In the field of modern programming, developing software quickly and efficiently is the goal of every programmer. With the help of a powerful integrated development environment (IDE), we can greatly improve programming efficiency. For Python developers, PyCharm is a very popular and powerful IDE choice.
As an IDE focused on Python development, PyCharm provides many functions and features, allowing us to develop and debug code more easily. Proficient use of shortcut keys in PyCharm is an important part of becoming an efficient programmer.
The following are some commonly used shortcut keys in PyCharm. Mastering them can help us write and debug code faster:
- Project file and jump shortcut keys
In In PyCharm, we can use shortcut keys to quickly open files. Use Ctrl Shift N (Windows/Linux) or Command Shift N (Mac) to open a search box, enter the file name or part of the path to quickly locate the file you want to open.
Also, use Ctrl Shift Alt N (Windows/Linux) or Command Shift Alt N (Mac) to quickly search for and open a class or method.
- Code editing shortcut keys
Quickly editing code is the key to efficient programming. The following are some commonly used code editing shortcut keys: - Ctrl Space (Windows/Linux) or Command Space (Mac): Code is automatically completed and a list of suggestions pops up.
- Ctrl Shift Space (Windows/Linux) or Command Shift Space (Mac): Give more appropriate code suggestions based on the context of existing code.
- Ctrl Alt V (Windows/Linux) or Command Option V (Mac): Quickly generate variable names.
- Ctrl / (Windows/Linux) or Command / (Mac): Quickly comment or uncomment a line of code.
- Ctrl Shift Enter (Windows/Linux) or Command Shift Enter (Mac): Automatically complete the current statement and insert newlines where needed.
- Navigation and finding shortcut keys
In PyCharm, we can quickly navigate and find code using the following shortcut keys: - Ctrl B (Windows/Linux) or Command B (Mac): Jump to definition and locate the definition of the variable or method where the cursor is located.
- Ctrl F (Windows/Linux) or Command F (Mac): Find specified text in the current file.
- Ctrl R (Windows/Linux) or Command R (Mac): Replace specified text in the current file.
- Ctrl Shift F (Windows/Linux) or Command Shift F (Mac): Find specified text in the entire project.
- Ctrl Shift R (Windows/Linux) or Command Shift R (Mac): Replace specified text throughout the project.
- Debugging shortcut keys
Debugging is an important part of code development and troubleshooting. PyCharm provides us with many practical debugging shortcut keys: - F8: Execute the code line by line and go to the next line.
- F7: Execute the code line by line and enter the function or method body.
- Shift F8: Go to the next breakpoint during debugging.
- Alt F9: Open the expression evaluation window during debugging, and you can calculate the value of a variable or expression.
- Other practical shortcut keys
In addition to the above commonly used shortcut keys, there are some other useful shortcut keys: - Ctrl X (Windows/Linux) or Command X (Mac): Cut selected lines of code.
- Ctrl C (Windows/Linux) or Command C (Mac): Copy selected lines of code.
- Ctrl V (Windows/Linux) or Command V (Mac): Paste the contents of the clipboard.
- Ctrl Z (Windows/Linux) or Command Z (Mac): Undo the last action.
- Ctrl Y (Windows/Linux) or Command Y (Mac): Delete the current line.
Mastering the common shortcut keys of PyCharm is only part of improving programming efficiency. It also requires continuous learning and practice, and continuous mastering of new skills and tools. Hopefully, by using these shortcuts, you will become more efficient in your programming process and write high-quality code faster.
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