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MySQL WorkBench管理操作MySQL教程_MySQL

Jun 01, 2016 pm 01:18 PM
developDatabase managementDatabase Design

bitsCN.com 一 MySQL Workbench

MySQL Workbench提供DBAs和developers一个集成工具环境:

1)数据库设计和建模

2)SQL开发(取代原来的MySQL Query Browser)

3)数据库管理(取代原来的MySQL Administrator)

二 MySQL Workbench 下载和安装

1)下载

下载: MySQL Workbench 6.09

地址:http://www.bitsCN.com/database/29494.html

2)安装

3) 入门数据库实例 (sakila-db)

下载:http://mysql-tools.com/en/downloads/mysql-databases/4-sakila-db.html

三 MySQL Workbench 使用

1)Server Administration

* 使用MySQLInstanceConfig配置MySQL以Service运行;

* 然后使用MySQL Workbench的Server Administration的New Server Instance创建新的server实例@localhost;

* 使用MySQL Workbench的Server Administration的Data Dump来导入我们的数据库实例sakila-db,首先导入sakila schema,然后导入sakila data,导入schema如下图:

* 导入的命令行可以在workbench的log中看到,schema的导入如下:


mysql.exe --defaults-extra-file="c:/users/AAA/appdata/local/temp/tmphjwdop" --host=localhost --user=root --port=3306 --default-character-set=utf8 --comments

data的导入如下:


mysql.exe --defaults-extra-file="c:/users/AAA/appdata/local/temp/tmpbsop_e" --host=localhost --user=root --port=3306 --default-character-set=utf8 --comments

* 同时也可以使用MySQL Workbench的Server Administration的Data Dump来导出数据库,导出有两种格式,第一为导出到dump project folder,每个表为一个sql文件,第二种为导出为self contained file,所有的表导出为一个sql文件;

2)SQL Development

* 使用MySQL Workbench的SQL Development的 new connection来创建链接localhost,链接到先前导入的数据库实例sakila,如下:

* 在MySQL Workbench的SQL Development的环境中查询数据库实例sakila的actor表内容,如下:

3)Data Modeling

* 使用MySQL Workbench的Data Modeling的open existing EER model来打开数据库实例sakila中的sakila.mwb文件,如下图:

* 通常地,我们使用MySQL Workbench的Data Modeling从建模开始来设计数据库,在建模完成后导出为sql语句,然后再将sql导入到数据库,来完成数据库的创建;

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