Start from scratch and teach you step by step to install the Java virtual machine. Specific code examples are needed
1. Why should you install the Java virtual machine?
When we use computers, we often encounter situations where we need to run Java programs. The Java Virtual Machine (JVM for short) is the environment for running Java programs. Through the JVM, we can run Java programs on different operating systems.
2. Install JDK (Java Development Kit)
- Open the official Java website (https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase-jdk11-downloads.html ).
- Find and click "JDK Download" on the web page.
- Make sure the JDK version you choose is suitable for your operating system, and then click the "Download" button.
- Accept the license agreement and download the JDK installer appropriate for your operating system.
- Run the downloaded JDK installer and follow the prompts to install.
3. Configure system environment variables
- Open the control panel and click "System and Security".
- Click "System", then click "Advanced System Settings".
- In the pop-up window, click "Environment Variables".
- In "User Variables", click "New".
- Enter "JAVA_HOME" in "Variable Name" and enter the JDK installation path in "Variable Value", for example: C:Program FilesJavajdk1.8.0_221.
- Find "Path" in "User Variables" and click "Edit".
- Add ";%JAVA_HOME% in;%JAVA_HOME%jre in" at the end of the "Path" variable value.
- Click "OK" to save the environment variable settings.
4. Test whether the installation is successful
- Open the command prompt (press Win R on the Windows operating system keyboard, enter cmd and press Enter).
- Enter "java -version" in the command prompt and press Enter.
- If the JDK version information is displayed, the installation is successful.
5. Write a Java program and run it
- Use a text editor (such as Notepad) to write a Java program with the following code:
public class HelloWorld {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello, World!");
}
}
- Save the written Java program as HelloWorld.java.
- Open the command prompt and enter the path to the folder where HelloWorld.java is located.
- Use the command "javac HelloWorld.java" to compile the Java source code into a bytecode file.
- Use the command "java HelloWorld" to run the program.
- If the command line outputs "Hello, World!", it means that the Java program runs successfully.
6. Common problems and solutions for installing Java virtual machine
- A security warning appears during the installation process
Solution: Installation The program trusts and runs the program.
- Unable to run Java program after installation
Solution: Check whether the environment variables are correctly configured, reconfigure and restart the computer.
- The download speed is very slow during the installation process
Solution: It is recommended to use the official website to download, or download through scientific Internet tools.
- Other problems encountered during the installation process
Solution: Refer to the official Java documentation or search engine to find solutions.
Summary:
Through the above steps, you can easily install the Java virtual machine and run your own Java program. Java is a widely used programming language that plays an important role in software development and enterprise applications. Mastering Java development skills is very helpful for improving personal abilities and employment competitiveness. I hope this article will help you install a Java virtual machine, and I wish you good luck in your studies!
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