search
HomeSystem TutorialLINUXHow to solve the problem that the desktop service does not start when Centos starts?

Centos does not start the desktop. You can enter the character CentOS interface by modifying the system run level.

enter

# init 3

View run level

# runlevel

5 3

# # The current running level of the system is "5", the last running level was "3", and the running level conversion was successful.

Detailed description

Linux system runs on a designated run level at any time, and the programs and services of different run levels are different, and the work to be completed and the purpose to be achieved are different. Centos has set up run levels as shown in the following table, and the system can switch between these run levels to complete different tasks. Run level description

 0 All processes will be terminated, the machine will stop in an orderly manner, and the system will be at this run level when shutting down

 1 Single user mode. For system maintenance, only a few processes are running, and all services are not started

 2 Multi-user mode. Same as run level 3, except that the Network File System (NFS) service is not started

 3 Multi-user mode. Allows multiple users to log in to the system, which is the default startup level of the system

 4 Leave user-defined run levels

 5 Multi-user mode, and run X-Window after the system starts, giving a graphical login window

 6 All processes are terminated and the system is restarted

 1. If the system enters the character login CentOS interface after startup, it means that the system's default run level is 3; if the system enters the graphical login CentOS interface after startup, it means that the system's default run level is 5.

 2. If the user has started the character CentOS interface and wants to enter the graphical CentOS interface, he can use the following command:

 $ startx &

Run-level viewing and switching

Users can use the following command to view the runlevel runlevel of the current system. Users can use the following command to switch the runlevel init [0123456Ss]. That is, the init command is followed by a parameter. This parameter is the runlevel code of the runlevel to be switched to. ,like:

Use the init 0 command to switch to run level 0, that is, shut down (do not set initdefault to 0)

Use the init 1 command to switch to run level 1, that is, enter single-user running mode

Use the init 6 command to switch to run level 6, that is, restart (never set initdefault to 6)

 You can also use the te linit command. In CentOS, the te linit command is a symbolic link to the init command.

Let’s look at an example of using runlevel and init commands:

 # # Display the current running level of the system

 # runlevel

 N 3

 # # The current running level of the system is "3", and there is no previous running level (represented by "N")

 # init 2

 # # After executing the "init 2" command, the corresponding stop and start service information will be displayed in the system console

 # runlevel

 3 2

 # # The current running level of the system is "2", the last running level was "3", and the running level conversion was successful.

So change the run level of ininidefault in /etc/inittab to 2 or 3 to turn off the desktop service.

The above is the detailed content of How to solve the problem that the desktop service does not start when Centos starts?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
This article is reproduced at:脚本之家. If there is any infringement, please contact admin@php.cn delete
How does the availability of developer tools differ between Linux and Windows?How does the availability of developer tools differ between Linux and Windows?May 12, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Linuxoffersmoredevelopertools,especiallyopen-sourceandcommand-linebased,whileWindowshasimprovedwithWSLbutstilllagsinsomeareas.Linuxexcelsinopen-sourcetools,command-lineefficiency,andsystemoptimization,makingitidealfordevelopersfocusedontheseaspects.W

7 Windows-Like Linux Distros You Should Try Out7 Windows-Like Linux Distros You Should Try OutMay 11, 2025 am 10:35 AM

This article explores the best Linux distributions offering a Windows-like desktop experience. The shift from Windows, particularly from Windows 10 (released July 29, 2015) and its successor Windows 11 (October 5, 2021), is often considered by users

10 Best Open Source Security Firewalls for Linux10 Best Open Source Security Firewalls for LinuxMay 11, 2025 am 10:25 AM

As an administrator with more than ten years of experience in Linux management, my main responsibility is always the security management of Linux servers. Firewalls play a vital role in protecting Linux systems and network security. They are like security guards between internal and external networks, controlling and managing in and out of network traffic according to a set of predefined rules. These firewall rules allow legal connections and block unspecified connections. There are many open source firewall applications available these days, and choosing the right application for your needs can be challenging. In this article, we will explore the ten most popular open source firewalls that can help protect your Linux servers in 2024. Iptables /

7 Must-Try X-Window (GUI-Based) Linux Commands - Part 27 Must-Try X-Window (GUI-Based) Linux Commands - Part 2May 11, 2025 am 10:01 AM

This article explores additional valuable X-based Linux commands and programs, expanding on our previous coverage of GUI-based Linux commands. xwininfo: Unveiling Window Details xwininfo is a command-line utility providing comprehensive information

How to Monitor MySQL or MariaDB Using Netdata in LinuxHow to Monitor MySQL or MariaDB Using Netdata in LinuxMay 11, 2025 am 09:50 AM

Netdata: A powerful tool to easily monitor the performance of MySQL databases on Linux systems Netdata is a free and open source real-time system performance and health monitoring application suitable for Unix-like systems such as Linux, FreeBSD and macOS. It collects and visualizes various metrics, allowing you to monitor the system's operation in real time. Netdata supports a variety of plug-ins that can monitor the current system status, running applications and services, such as MySQL database servers, etc. This article will guide you on how to use Netdata to monitor the performance of MySQL database servers on RHEL-based distributions. After reading, you will be able to go through Netdata's web interface,

How to Compare and Merge Files Using diff3 Command on LinuxHow to Compare and Merge Files Using diff3 Command on LinuxMay 11, 2025 am 09:49 AM

Linux diff3 command: a powerful tool for comparing and merging three files The diff3 command is a powerful tool in Linux that compares three files and shows their differences. This is very useful for programmers and system administrators who often deal with multiple versions of the same file, needing to merge these versions or identify changes between different versions. This article will introduce the basic usage of the diff3 command, common options, and some examples to help you understand how it works in Linux. What is the diff3 command? diff3 is a tool for comparing three files line by line, which recognizes differences and displays them in an easy to understand format. It can be used for: Find three articles

How to Run an SMS Portal with playSMS in LinuxHow to Run an SMS Portal with playSMS in LinuxMay 11, 2025 am 09:41 AM

This guide provides a comprehensive walkthrough for installing the open-source SMS management software, playSMS, on a Linux server. It's a powerful tool for efficient SMS communication management. System Requirements: Before beginning, ensure your s

Clementine: A Feature-Rich Music Player for LinuxClementine: A Feature-Rich Music Player for LinuxMay 11, 2025 am 09:31 AM

Clementine: Your Versatile and User-Friendly Music Player for Linux, macOS, and Windows Clementine is a modern, lightweight music player designed for ease of use, particularly on Linux systems. Inspired by Amarok, Clementine surpasses its predecessor

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux latest version

WebStorm Mac version

WebStorm Mac version

Useful JavaScript development tools