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Steps and things to pay attention to when installing PyCharm on Ubuntu system

王林
王林Original
2024-01-04 22:17:371144browse

Steps and things to pay attention to when installing PyCharm on Ubuntu system

Steps and precautions for installing PyCharm in Ubuntu system

PyCharm is a Python-based integrated development environment (IDE) with rich functions and user-friendliness Interface, suitable for Python developers. Installing PyCharm in Ubuntu system can improve development efficiency. The following are the installation steps and precautions.

Step 1: Download PyCharm

First, we need to download the installation package for Ubuntu system from the PyCharm official website. After opening the website, select the appropriate version of PyCharm Community or Professional Edition, and then click the download button to download.

Step 2: Install Java Development Kit (JDK)

Before installing PyCharm, we need to install Java Development Kit (JDK) first, because PyCharm is written based on Java.

Enter the following command on the command line to install JDK:

sudo apt update
sudo apt install default-jdk

Step 3: Unzip the installation package

We can choose to unzip the downloaded PyCharm installation package to any directory. Before decompressing, you can use the following command to create a new directory:

mkdir -p ~/opt
cd ~/opt

Then, use the following command to decompress the PyCharm installation package to In this directory:

tar -xzf pycharm-community-.tar.gz

Among them, is the downloaded PyCharm version number.

Step 4: Run PyCharm

After decompression, use the following command to enter the installation directory:

cd ~/opt/pycharm-community-/bin/

Then, run the following command to start PyCharm:

./pycharm.sh

PyCharm will start and you will be prompted to choose whether to import the previous settings, choose what you like settings and click the "OK" button.

Step 5: Set the PATH environment variable of PyCharm

In order to conveniently run PyCharm directly in the command line, we can add it to the PATH environment variable.

First, open the .bashrc file with the following command:

gedit ~/.bashrc

Then, add the following line at the end of the file:

export PATH="$PATH:/home//opt/pycharm-community-/bin"

Where, is your username, is The version number of PyCharm you downloaded.

After saving and closing the file, use the following command to make the changes take effect:

source ~/.bashrc

Now, you can run PyCharm directly from the command line, simply Just enter "pycharm".

Note:

  1. Please make sure you have installed the Java Development Kit (JDK) before installing PyCharm.
  2. The downloaded version of PyCharm should match the architecture of the Ubuntu system, otherwise it may not run properly.
  3. Before installing PyCharm, make sure you have configured a suitable Python interpreter. PyCharm will automatically detect and set up the Python interpreter.
  4. It is recommended to use the latest version of PyCharm because it contains the latest features and fixed bugs.
  5. During the installation and use process, you can make some customized settings according to personal needs, such as interface themes, shortcut keys, etc.

Through the above steps, you can successfully install and use PyCharm in the Ubuntu system. Using PyCharm can help improve development efficiency and make the development process more enjoyable.

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