MYSQL 5.6.14解压版安装步骤
1. 从http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/下载MySQL解压版,解压缩之后其实MySQL就可以使用了,但是要进行配置。
2. 解压之后可以将该文件夹改名,放到合适的位置,我的解压后文件名修改成了mysql-5.6.14,放到D盘。当然你也可以放到自己想放的任意位置。
3. 完成上述步骤之后,很多用户开始使用MySQL,但会出现错误。这是因为没有配置环境变量所致。配置环境变量很简单:我的电脑->属性->高级->环境变量,选择PATH,在其后面添加: 你的mysql bin文件夹的路径 (如: D:/mysql-5.6.14/bin ),PATH=.......;D:/mysql-5.6.14/bin (注意是追加,不是覆盖)
4. 配置完环境变量之后先别忙着启动mysql,我们还需要修改一下配置文件(如果没有配置,之后启动的时候就会出现错误!),mysql-5.6.1X默认的配置文件是在D:/mysql-5.6.14/my-default.ini,或者自己建立一个my.ini文件,
5. 在其中修改或添加配置(如图):
[mysqld]
basedir=D:/mysql-5.6.14(mysql所在目录)
datadir=D:/mysql-5.6.14/data (mysql所在目录/data)
6. 以管理员身份运行cmd(一定要用管理员身份运行,不然权限不够),
输入:cd D:/mysql-5.6.14/bin 进入mysql的bin文件夹(不管有没有配置过环境变量,也要进入bin文件夹,否则之后启动服务仍然会报错误)
输入mysqld -install(如果不用管理员身份运行,将会因为权限不够而出现错误:Install/Remove of the Service Denied!)
7. 安装成功
8. 安装成功后就要启动服务了,继续在cmd中输入:net start mysql(如图),服务启动成功!
9. 如果出现“错误 系统找不到文件”,检查一下是否修改过配置文件或者是否进入在bin目录下操作,如果配置文件修改正确并且进入了bin文件夹,需要先删除mysql(输入 mysqld -remove)再重新安装(输入 mysqld -install);如果出现错误1067,那就是配置文件修改错误,确认一下配置文件是否正确。
10. 服务启动成功之后,就可以登录了,如图,输入mysql -u root -p(第一次登录没有密码,直接按回车过),登录成功!
注意事项
my.ini文件的编码必须是英文编码(如windows中的ANSI),不能是UTF-8或GBK等。
修改root密码:
1、>use myql;
2、>update mysql.user set password=password('root') where user='root';
3、flush privileges;
4、>exit; 登出后,重新登录时就需要新设的密码了
不知道为什么,图片出不来,辛辛苦苦的截图也白费了,最后提供一个Word文档下载吧,里面有图片的

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