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How to call WebService using Java

王林
王林Original
2023-12-29 11:11:45749browse

How to call WebService using Java

How Java calls WebService methods requires specific code examples

Before using Java to call WebService methods, we first need to make it clear that WebService is a cross-platform solution Scheme for communication between different platforms. As a widely used programming language, Java has rich libraries and APIs that can easily call WebService methods.

Below we will introduce how to use Java to call WebService and provide specific code examples.

  1. Import related libraries and packages

First, we need to import related libraries and packages so that we can use WebService related classes and methods in Java code. In JavaSE, you can use JAX-WS to call WebService.

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.ws.Service;
import java.net.URL;
  1. Create a WebService client

We can create a WebService client through Java's Service class. The Service class can create an object representing a WebService based on the specified WSDL file.

URL wsdlURL = new URL("http://example.com/service?wsdl");
QName serviceName = new QName("http://example.com/service", "ServiceName");
Service service = Service.create(wsdlURL, serviceName);

In the above code, we need to replace wsdlURL with the URL of the actual WSDL file, and serviceName with the namespace and service name of the actual WebService.

  1. Get the port of WebService

Through the Service object, we can get the port of WebService. The port represents the address that specifically provides the WebService service.

QName portName = new QName("http://example.com/service", "PortName");
MyServiceInterface port = service.getPort(portName, MyServiceInterface.class);

In the above code, we need to replace portName with the actual WebService namespace and port name, and MyServiceInterface with the actual WebService interface.

  1. Methods to call WebService

Through the port object of WebService, we can call specific WebService methods.

String result = port.doSomething(parameter);
System.out.println(result);

In the above code, we need to replace doSomething with the actual WebService method name, and parameter with the actual WebService method parameter.

The above steps demonstrate how to use Java to call WebService and provide specific code examples. It should be noted that in actual use, we need to make corresponding replacements and configurations based on the WSDL files and interface definitions provided by the specific WebService service provider.

To summarize, Java's method of calling WebService requires importing relevant libraries and packages, creating a WebService client, obtaining the WebService port, and calling the WebService method. The completion of these steps requires corresponding configuration and replacement based on the actual WebService definition.

I hope this article will help you understand and use Java to call WebService!

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