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django is the backend. Details: Although Django is primarily a backend framework, it is closely related to front-end development. Through features such as Django's template engine, static file management, and RESTful API, front-end developers can collaborate with back-end developers to build powerful, scalable web applications.
The operating system for this tutorial: Windows 10 system, Python version 3.11.4, DELL G3 computer.
Django is a high-level Python backend framework for building web applications. It provides a range of tools and features that enable developers to build powerful, scalable web applications quickly and efficiently. While Django itself is primarily used for backend development, it is also closely related to frontend. The following is a detailed explanation of Django’s front-end and back-end aspects:
1. Back-end development:
Django is an MVC (Model-View-Controller) framework. At its core is back-end development. In Django, back-end development mainly involves the following aspects:
Database management: Django provides a powerful ORM (Object Relational Mapping) tool that allows developers to easily interact with the database. By defining model classes, developers can use Python code to operate the database without directly writing SQL queries.
Routing and Views: Django uses URL mapping to route requests to the appropriate view function. View functions are responsible for processing requests, executing business logic, and returning responses. Developers can write business logic in view functions, such as data query, processing form data, etc.
Template engine: Django provides a powerful template engine that enables developers to render dynamic data into static HTML pages. The template engine supports functions such as template inheritance, variable rendering, conditional and loop statements, etc., allowing developers to easily build dynamic Web pages.
Middleware: Django's middleware provides a mechanism for processing between requests and responses. Developers can use middleware to implement various functions such as authentication, logging, caching, etc.
2. Front-end development:
Although Django is mainly used for back-end development, it is also closely related to front-end development. The following are several aspects of Django related to front-end development:
Template engine: Django's template engine provides a way to render dynamic data into static HTML pages. Developers can use template languages to manipulate data, loops, conditional statements, etc. to generate the final HTML output. Template engines enable front-end developers to collaborate with back-end developers to build dynamic web pages.
Static file management: Django provides static file management functions, allowing developers to easily manage and serve static resources, such as CSS, JavaScript, images, etc. Developers can define the location of static files in Django and link these static files into HTML pages through the template engine.
RESTful API: Django can be used to build RESTful API that enables front-end developers to interact with the back-end through HTTP requests. Developers can use Django's view functions and serializers to handle API requests and responses and return data to the front end in JSON or other formats.
To sum up, although Django is mainly a back-end framework, it is closely related to front-end development. Template engine, static file management and RESTful through Django With features like APIs, front-end developers can collaborate with back-end developers to build powerful, scalable web applications.
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