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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP4用户手册:函数-count_PHP

手册

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(PHP 3, PHP 4 >= 4.0.0)

count -- 计算变量中元素的个数

描述

 

int count (mixed var)

 

返回一个变量var元素的个数 , 最有代表性的是数组 (其他类型只有一个元素)。

如果这个变量var 不是一个数组,将返回1 (除外:count(NULL) 相当于 0).

 

警告
count() 可能为一个没有设置的变理返回0,但是它也可以为已初始化的空数组返回0。如果要检查一个变量是否设置请使用isset() 函数。
 

关于数组的实现和在PHP在数组的使用请参见手册中数组一节。


例1. count()例

$a[0] = 1;
$a[1] = 3;
$a[2] = 5;
$result = count ($a);
// $result == 3

$b[0] = 7;
$b[5] = 9;
$b[10] = 11;
$result = count ($b);
// $result == 3;
 


注意: sizeof() 函数是count()一个别名

参见:sizeof(), isset(), 和 is_array()。

 

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