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HomeWeb Front-endCSS TutorialSteps to implement the floating effect of the menu navigation bar using pure CSS

Steps to implement the floating effect of the menu navigation bar using pure CSS

Steps to implement the floating effect of the menu navigation bar using pure CSS

With the continuous advancement of web design, users’ demands for websites are getting higher and higher. In order to provide a better user experience, the suspension effect has been widely used in website design. This article will introduce how to use pure CSS to achieve the floating effect of the menu navigation bar to improve the usability and aesthetics of the website.

  1. Create the basic menu structure

First, we need to create the basic structure of the menu in the HTML document. The following is a simple example:

<nav class="menu">
  <ul>
    <li><a href="#">首页</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">产品</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">案例</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">关于</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">联系</a></li>
  </ul>
</nav>
  1. Set basic styles

In CSS, we first need to set some basic styles for the menu, such as background color, font Style, text color, etc. Here is an example of a basic style:

.menu {
  background-color: #333;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
}

.menu ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.menu ul li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-right: 10px;
}

.menu ul li a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #fff;
}
  1. Add a hover effect

Next, we want to add a hover effect to the menu. When the mouse hovers over a menu item, we can change its background color or add other animation effects. The following is a simple example of a suspension effect:

.menu ul li:hover {
  background-color: #666;
}

.menu ul li a:hover {
  color: #ff0000; /*改变文字颜色*/
}
  1. Add a transition effect

In order to make the suspension effect smoother, we can use the transition property of CSS to achieve a gradient effect. The following is an example of adding a transition effect:

.menu ul li {
  transition: background-color 0.3s ease; /*过渡效果时间为0.3秒*/
}

.menu ul li a {
  transition: color 0.3s ease;  /*过渡效果时间为0.3秒*/
}

Through the above steps, we can implement a website with a menu navigation bar floating effect. When the mouse hovers over a menu item, the background color and text color change, giving the user a sense of activity.

Summary

Using pure CSS to achieve the floating effect of the menu navigation bar can improve the usability and aesthetics of the website. By setting basic styles, adding floating effects and transition effects, we can add some dynamic elements to the website menu, attract the user's attention and improve the user experience. Hope the content of this article is helpful to you!

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