How to handle form input verification and submission in Vue
Form input verification and submission in Vue
In front-end development, form input verification and submission is a very important link. As a popular front-end framework, Vue provides some convenient ways to handle the verification and submission of form inputs. This article will introduce how to verify and submit form input in Vue, and give some code examples.
Verify form input
In Vue, we can use the built-in validator to validate form input. Vue provides a method called "validation instructions", which can be used directly in templates.
First, introduce the library files of Vue and Element UI in the
tag of HTML (Element UI is a set of desktop component libraries based on Vue.js):<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script> <script src="https://unpkg.com/element-ui/lib/index.js"></script>
Then , define a simple form within the
tag of HTML:<body> <div id="app"> <el-form ref="form" :rules="rules" label-width="100px" style="max-width: 450px; margin: 50px auto;"> <el-form-item label="用户名" prop="username"> <el-input v-model="form.username"></el-input> </el-form-item> <el-form-item label="密码" prop="password"> <el-input type="password" v-model="form.password"></el-input> </el-form-item> <el-button type="primary" @click="submitForm('form')">提交</el-button> </el-form> </div> <script> new Vue({ el: '#app', data() { return { form: { username: '', password: '', }, rules: { username: [ { required: true, message: '用户名不能为空', trigger: 'blur' }, { min: 3, max: 20, message: '用户名长度在 3 到 20 个字符', trigger: 'blur' }, ], password: [ { required: true, message: '密码不能为空', trigger: 'blur' }, { min: 6, max: 20, message: '密码长度在 6 到 20 个字符', trigger: 'blur' }, ], }, }; }, methods: { submitForm(formName) { this.$refs[formName].validate((valid) => { if (valid) { alert('表单校验通过,可以提交'); } else { console.log('表单校验失败'); return false; } }); }, }, }); </script> </body>
In the above code, we bind the input value of the form through the v-model directive, and bind the form's input value through the :rules attribute Verification rules. Among them, required: true
indicates required items, and min
and max
represent the minimum and maximum length.
In the submitForm
method, we call the $refs[formName].validate
method for form verification. When the verification is successful, a prompt box will pop up.
Submit form
In Vue, submitting a form can be achieved by sending an Ajax request or calling the backend API. Here is a sample code for sending an Ajax request:
<script> new Vue({ el: '#app', data() { return { form: { username: '', password: '', }, rules: { username: [ { required: true, message: '用户名不能为空', trigger: 'blur' }, { min: 3, max: 20, message: '用户名长度在 3 到 20 个字符', trigger: 'blur' }, ], password: [ { required: true, message: '密码不能为空', trigger: 'blur' }, { min: 6, max: 20, message: '密码长度在 6 到 20 个字符', trigger: 'blur' }, ], }, }; }, methods: { submitForm(formName) { this.$refs[formName].validate((valid) => { if (valid) { // 表单校验通过,发送Ajax请求 this.$http.post('/api/submit', this.form).then((response) => { console.log('提交成功'); }).catch((error) => { console.log('提交失败'); }); } else { console.log('表单校验失败'); return false; } }); }, }, }); </script>
In the above code, we use the $http
object provided by Vue to send the Ajax request and submit the form data to the backend/api/submit
Interface.
Summary
Through the above examples, we can see that it is very simple to handle the verification and submission of form inputs in Vue. We only need to set the verification rules, call the verification method, and then perform corresponding processing based on the verification results. At the same time, we can also submit form data by sending Ajax requests or calling back-end APIs.
Of course, the above code is just a simple example, you can extend and modify it according to your actual needs. I hope this article can help you handle the verification and submission of form inputs in Vue!
The above is the detailed content of How to handle form input verification and submission in Vue. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Vue.js is loved by developers because it is easy to use and powerful. 1) Its responsive data binding system automatically updates the view. 2) The component system improves the reusability and maintainability of the code. 3) Computing properties and listeners enhance the readability and performance of the code. 4) Using VueDevtools and checking for console errors are common debugging techniques. 5) Performance optimization includes the use of key attributes, computed attributes and keep-alive components. 6) Best practices include clear component naming, the use of single-file components and the rational use of life cycle hooks.

Vue.js is a progressive JavaScript framework suitable for building efficient and maintainable front-end applications. Its key features include: 1. Responsive data binding, 2. Component development, 3. Virtual DOM. Through these features, Vue.js simplifies the development process, improves application performance and maintainability, making it very popular in modern web development.

Vue.js and React each have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project requirements and team conditions. 1) Vue.js is suitable for small projects and beginners because of its simplicity and easy to use; 2) React is suitable for large projects and complex UIs because of its rich ecosystem and component design.

Vue.js improves user experience through multiple functions: 1. Responsive system realizes real-time data feedback; 2. Component development improves code reusability; 3. VueRouter provides smooth navigation; 4. Dynamic data binding and transition animation enhance interaction effect; 5. Error processing mechanism ensures user feedback; 6. Performance optimization and best practices improve application performance.

Vue.js' role in web development is to act as a progressive JavaScript framework that simplifies the development process and improves efficiency. 1) It enables developers to focus on business logic through responsive data binding and component development. 2) The working principle of Vue.js relies on responsive systems and virtual DOM to optimize performance. 3) In actual projects, it is common practice to use Vuex to manage global state and optimize data responsiveness.

Vue.js is a progressive JavaScript framework released by You Yuxi in 2014 to build a user interface. Its core advantages include: 1. Responsive data binding, automatic update view of data changes; 2. Component development, the UI can be split into independent and reusable components.

Netflix uses React as its front-end framework. 1) React's componentized development model and strong ecosystem are the main reasons why Netflix chose it. 2) Through componentization, Netflix splits complex interfaces into manageable chunks such as video players, recommendation lists and user comments. 3) React's virtual DOM and component life cycle optimizes rendering efficiency and user interaction management.

Netflix's choice in front-end technology mainly focuses on three aspects: performance optimization, scalability and user experience. 1. Performance optimization: Netflix chose React as the main framework and developed tools such as SpeedCurve and Boomerang to monitor and optimize the user experience. 2. Scalability: They adopt a micro front-end architecture, splitting applications into independent modules, improving development efficiency and system scalability. 3. User experience: Netflix uses the Material-UI component library to continuously optimize the interface through A/B testing and user feedback to ensure consistency and aesthetics.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

MantisBT
Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment