最近写的一个GD图库用以生成横竖柱状图和折线图的类库,算是一个教学例程吧
Class ImageReport{
var $X;//图片大小X轴
var $Y;//图片大小Y轴
var $R;//背影色R值
var $G;//...G.
var $B;//...B.
var $TRANSPARENT;//是否透明1或0
var $IMAGE;//图片对像
//-------------------
var $ARRAYSPLIT;//指定用于分隔数值的符号
var $ITEMARRAY;//数值
var $REPORTTYPE;//图表类型,1为竖柱形2为横柱形3为折线形
var $BORDER;//距离
//-------------------
var $FONTSIZE;//字体大小
var $FONTCOLOR;//字体颜色
//--------参数设置函数
function setImage($SizeX,$SizeY,$R,$G,$B,$Transparent){
$this->X=$SizeX;
$this->Y=$SizeY;
$this->R=$R;
$this->G=$G;
$this->B=$B;
$this->TRANSPARENT=$Transparent;
}
function setItem($ArraySplit,$ItemArray,$ReportType,$Border){
$this->ARRAYSPLIT=$ArraySplit;
$this->ITEMARRAY=$ItemArray;
$this->REPORTTYPE=$ReportType;
$this->BORDER=$Border;
}
function setFont($FontSize){
$this->FONTSIZE=$FontSize;
}
//----------------主体
function PrintReport(){
Header( "Content-type: image/gif");
//建立画布大小
$this->IMAGE=ImageCreate($this->X,$this->Y);
//设定画布背景色
$background=ImageColorAllocate($this->IMAGE,$this->R,$this->G,$this->B);
if($this->TRANSPARENT=="1"){
//背影透明
Imagecolortransparent($this->IMAGE,$background);
}else{
//如不要透明时可填充背景色
ImageFilledRectangle($this->IMAGE,0,0,$this->X,$this->Y,$background);
}
//参数字体文小及颜色
$this->FONTCOLOR=ImageColorAllocate($this->IMAGE,255-$this->R,255-$this->G,255-$this->B);
Switch ($this->REPORTTYPE){
case "0":
break;
case "1":
$this->imageColumnS();
break;
case "2":
$this->imageColumnH();
break;
case "3":
$this->imageLine();
break;
}
$this->printXY();
$this->printAll();
}
//-----------打印XY坐标轴
function printXY(){
//画XY坐标轴*/
$color=ImageColorAllocate($this->IMAGE,255-$this->R,255-$this->G,255-$this->B);
$xx=$this->X/10;
$yy=$this->Y-$this->Y/10;
ImageLine($this->IMAGE,$this->BORDER,$this->BORDER,$this->BORDER,$this->Y-$this->BORDER,$color);//X轴
ImageLine($this->IMAGE,$this->BORDER,$this->Y-$this->BORDER,$this->X-$this->BORDER,$this->Y-$this->BORDER,$color);//y轴
//Y轴上刻度
$rulerY=$this->Y-$this->BORDER;
while($rulerY>$this->BORDER*2){
$rulerY=$rulerY-$this->BORDER;
ImageLine($this->IMAGE,$this->BORDER,$rulerY,$this->BORDER-2,$rulerY,$color);
}
//X轴上刻度
$rulerX=$rulerX+$this->BORDER;
while($rulerXX-$this->BORDER*2)){
$rulerX=$rulerX+$this->BORDER;
//ImageLine($this->IMAGE,$this->BORDER,10,$this->BORDER+10,10,$color);
ImageLine($this->IMAGE,$rulerX,$this->Y-$this->BORDER,$rulerX,$this->Y-$this->BORDER+2,$color);
}
}
//--------------竖柱形图
function imageColumnS(){
$item_array=Split($this->ARRAYSPLIT,$this->ITEMARRAY);
$num=Count($item_array);
$item_max=0;
for ($i=0;$i$item_max=Max($item_max,$item_array[$i]);
}
$xx=$this->BORDER*2;
//画柱形图
for ($i=0;$isrand((double)microtime()*1000000);
if($this->R!=255 && $this->G!=255 && $this->B!=255){
$R=Rand($this->R,200);
$G=Rand($this->G,200);
$B=Rand($this->B,200);
}else{
$R=Rand(50,200);
$G=Rand(50,200);
$B=Rand(50,200);
}
$color=ImageColorAllocate($this->IMAGE,$R,$G,$B);
//柱形高度
$height=($this->Y-$this->BORDER)-($this->Y-$this->BORDER*2)*($item_array[$i]/$item_max);
ImageFilledRectangle($this->IMAGE,$xx,$height,$xx+$this->BORDER,$this->Y-$this->BORDER,$color);
ImageString($this->IMAGE,$this->FONTSIZE,$xx,$height-$this->BORDER,$item_array[$i],$this->FONTCOLOR);
//用于间隔
$xx=$xx+$this->BORDER*2;
}
}
//-----------横柱形图
function imageColumnH(){
$item_array=Split($this->ARRAYSPLIT,$this->ITEMARRAY);
$num=Count($item_array);
$item_max=0;
for ($i=0;$i$item_max=Max($item_max,$item_array[$i]);
}
$yy=$this->Y-$this->BORDER*2;
//画柱形图
for ($i=0;$isrand((double)microtime()*1000000);
if($this->R!=255 && $this->G!=255 && $this->B!=255){
$R=Rand($this->R,200);
$G=Rand($this->G,200);
$B=Rand($this->B,200);
}else{
$R=Rand(50,200);
$G=Rand(50,200);
$B=Rand(50,200);
}
$color=ImageColorAllocate($this->IMAGE,$R,$G,$B);
//柱形长度
$leight=($this->X-$this->BORDER*2)*($item_array[$i]/$item_max);
ImageFilledRectangle($this->IMAGE,$this->BORDER,$yy-$this->BORDER,$leight,$yy,$color);
ImageString($this->IMAGE,$this->FONTSIZE,$leight+2,$yy-$this->BORDER,$item_array[$i],$this->FONTCOLOR);
//用于间隔
$yy=$yy-$this->BORDER*2;
}
}
//--------------折线图
function imageLine(){
$item_array=Split($this->ARRAYSPLIT,$this->ITEMARRAY);
$num=Count($item_array);
$item_max=0;
for ($i=0;$i$item_max=Max($item_max,$item_array[$i]);
}
//$xx=$this->BORDER;
//画柱形图
for ($i=0;$isrand((double)microtime()*1000000);
if($this->R!=255 && $this->G!=255 && $this->B!=255){
$R=Rand($this->R,200);
$G=Rand($this->G,200);
$B=Rand($this->B,200);
}else{
$R=Rand(50,200);
$G=Rand(50,200);
$B=Rand(50,200);
}
$color=ImageColorAllocate($this->IMAGE,$R,$G,$B);
//柱形高度
$height_now=($this->Y-$this->BORDER)-($this->Y-$this->BORDER*2)*($item_array[$i]/$item_max);
if($i!="0"){
ImageLine($this->IMAGE,$xx,$height_next,$xx+$this->BORDER,$height_now,$color);
}
ImageString($this->IMAGE,$this->FONTSIZE,$xx+$this->BORDER,$height_now-$this->BORDER/2,$item_array[$i],$this->FONTCOLOR);
$height_next=$height_now;
//用于间隔
$xx=$xx+$this->BORDER;
}
}
//--------------完成打印图形YeMaoSheng.com
function printAll(){
ImageGIF($this->IMAGE);
ImageDestroy($this->IMAGE);
}
//--------------调试
function debug(){
echo "X:".$this->X."
Y:".$this->Y;
echo "
BORDER:".$this->BORDER;
$item_array=split($this->ARRAYSPLIT,$this->ITEMARRAY);
$num=Count($item_array);
echo "
数值个数:".$num."
数值:";
for ($i=0;$iecho "
".$item_array[$i];
}
}
}
$report=new ImageReport;
$report->setImage(600,300,255,255,255,1);//参数(长,宽,背影色R,G,B,是否透明1或0)
$temparray="50,25,100,250,180,200,150,220,200,150,50,25,100,250,180,200,150,220,200,150";//数值,用指定符号隔开
$report->setItem(',',$temparray,3,20);//参数(分隔数值的指定符号,数值变量,样式1为竖柱图2为横柱图3为折线图,距离)
$report->setFont(1);//字体大小1-10
$report->PrintReport();
//$report->debug();//调式之用
?>

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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