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How to implement the classification and labeling functions of the accounting system - How to develop classification and labeling functions using PHP

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2023-09-24 21:06:201222browse

如何实现记账系统的分类和标签功能 - 使用PHP开发分类和标签功能的方法

How to implement the classification and labeling functions of the accounting system - using PHP to develop classification and labeling functions requires specific code examples

With the popularity of the Internet and electronic With the rapid development of business, more and more users are beginning to use accounting systems to manage personal finances. A well-functioning and easy-to-use accounting system is inseparable from the support of classification and labeling functions. Classification and labeling functions can help users better organize and classify accounts, and facilitate users to count and query specific types of financial data. This article will introduce how to use PHP to develop the classification and labeling functions of the accounting system, and provide specific code examples.

1. Database design

First of all, we need to design a database to store the data of the accounting system. The accounting system mainly contains three tables: user table, account table and classification label table.

  1. User table (user): used to store user information of the system, including fields such as user ID (uid), username (username) and password (password).

CREATE TABLE user (
uid INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
username VARCHAR(50 ) NOT NULL,
password VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (uid)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

  1. Account table (account): used to store user account information, including account ID (aid), user ID (uid), account name (name), account type (type) and account amount (amount) fields.

CREATE TABLE account (
aid INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
uid INT(11 ) NOT NULL,
name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
type VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
amount DECIMAL( 10, 2) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (aid),
CONSTRAINT fk_user FOREIGN KEY (uid) REFERENCES user (uid) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

  1. Category label table (category): used to store accounts Category and tag information, including fields such as category ID (cid), category name (category_name), and tag name (tag_name).

CREATE TABLE category (
cid INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
category_name VARCHAR(50 ) NOT NULL,
tag_name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (cid)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

2. PHP development

  1. Add classification and labeling functions

First, add a form on the front-end page for users to enter account information. At the same time, add a drop-down menu and multi-select box for users to select the classification and label of the account.

07770519eb25de39fe422a4f00d1c07e
32748748547056b73a05801fcce610b9Account name:8c1ecd4bb896b2264e0711597d40766c
878355dcd639b30b1f877390e7f53f33

546a68a0d54ef48572b7e817dc31f7b9Account type:8c1ecd4bb896b2264e0711597d40766c
93c6641567bfeea6e451e5c68b817dc5

<option value="收入">收入</option>
<option value="支出">支出</option>

18bb6ffaf0152bbe49cd8a3620346341

4cae1aa2408c4e621cbeaf84d8a635acAccount amount:8c1ecd4bb896b2264e0711597d40766c
0a7b4362559c1f0c18a824de1c5fb788

23ef5df6dafb9722a85b744397b77fc6Account classification:8c1ecd4bb896b2264e0711597d40766c
26736842f3583e09f58b12f8c9fb71b6

<?php
$categories = get_categories();  // 获取分类列表
foreach ($categories as $category) {
  echo "<option value="" . $category['cid'] . "">" . $category['category_name'] . "</option>";
}
?>

18bb6ffaf0152bbe49cd8a3620346341

a6dee5d043781238842a7478836af1e2Account tag:8c1ecd4bb896b2264e0711597d40766c
< ;input type="checkbox" name="tags[]" value="1"> tag 1
279bb62ef002969e00de48b2f429ddc9 tag 2
a70fb4338dc823c10ddb3e2110f5f8fe tag 3

f013ec576cef85d5e5c94c1846310c9f
f5a47148e367a6035fd7a2faa965022e

In the above code, the get_categories() function is called to obtain the category list stored in the database and display it to the user in the form of a drop-down menu. At the same time, a list of tags is displayed in the form of a multi-select box for users to select.

  1. Save account information

When the user clicks the save button, the account information entered by the user and the selected classification and label information are saved to the database.

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In the above code, the account information entered by the user is first obtained from the form and inserted into the account table. Then, associate the category ID and account ID and insert them into the category_account table. Finally, iterate through the tags selected by the user and insert the tag ID and account ID into the tag_account table.

3. Summary

Through the above steps, we have realized the classification and labeling functions of the accounting system. Users can organize and classify accounts by selecting categories and labels to facilitate query and statistics of specific types of financial data. During the development process, we used PHP to handle form data and database operations, and provided corresponding code examples. I hope this article will be helpful to developers who are developing accounting systems.

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