


How to develop a simple online course management system using MySQL and Python
How to use MySQL and Python to develop a simple online course management system
With the rapid development of online education, course management systems play an important role in the education field . This article will introduce how to use MySQL and Python to develop a simple online course management system and provide some code examples.
1. Project Overview
The online course management system can realize functions such as student course selection, teacher management of courses, and viewing of course information. The goal of this project is to build an online course management system that can meet basic needs.
2. Environment preparation
- Install the MySQL database and create a database named course_management.
- Install Python, and install pymysql and flask libraries.
pip install pymysql
pip install flask
3. Database design
Create the following two tables in the MySQL database:
- Student table ( student)
fields: student ID (id), name (name), grade (grade), major (major) - Course schedule (course)
fields: course ID (id), course Name (name), teacher ID (teacher_id), credit (credit)
4. Python code example
-
Connect to the database
import pymysql db = pymysql.connect(host="localhost", user="root", password="123456", database="course_management", charset="utf8") cursor = db.cursor()
-
Query student information
def get_student_info(student_id): sql = "SELECT * FROM student WHERE id = %s" cursor.execute(sql, (student_id,)) result = cursor.fetchone() return result
-
Query course information
def get_course_info(course_id): sql = "SELECT * FROM course WHERE id = %s" cursor.execute(sql, (course_id,)) result = cursor.fetchone() return result
-
Student selection
def select_course(student_id, course_id): sql = "INSERT INTO selected_course (student_id, course_id) VALUES (%s, %s)" try: cursor.execute(sql, (student_id, course_id)) db.commit() return True except Exception as e: db.rollback() return False
-
Teacher’s new course
def add_course(course_name, teacher_id, credit): sql = "INSERT INTO course (name, teacher_id, credit) VALUES (%s, %s, %s)" try: cursor.execute(sql, (course_name, teacher_id, credit)) db.commit() return True except Exception as e: db.rollback() return False
6. Start the Web server
from flask import Flask, request, render_template app = Flask(__name__) @app.route('/') def index(): return render_template('index.html') @app.route('/select_course', methods=['POST']) def select_course(): student_id = request.form.get('student_id') course_id = request.form.get('course_id') if select_course(student_id, course_id): return '选课成功' else: return '选课失败' @app.route('/add_course', methods=['POST']) def add_course(): course_name = request.form.get('course_name') teacher_id = request.form.get('teacher_id') credit = request.form.get('credit') if add_course(course_name, teacher_id, credit): return '新增课程成功' else: return '新增课程失败' if __name__ == '__main__': app.run()
7. Web page template (index.html)
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>在线课程管理系统</title> </head> <body> <h2 id="学生选课">学生选课</h2> <form action="/select_course" method="post"> 学生ID:<input type="text" name="student_id"><br> 课程ID:<input type="text" name="course_id"><br> <input type="submit" value="确认选课"> </form> <h2 id="教师新增课程">教师新增课程</h2> <form action="/add_course" method="post"> 课程名称:<input type="text" name="course_name"><br> 教师ID:<input type="text" name="teacher_id"><br> 学分:<input type="text" name="credit"><br> <input type="submit" value="确认新增"> </form> </body> </html>
The above is A simple development example of an online course management system that stores data through MySQL and builds a web server through Python and Flask. Through this simple system, students can choose courses and teachers can add new courses, realizing basic course management functions. Developers can expand and optimize according to needs.
The above is the detailed content of How to develop a simple online course management system using MySQL and Python. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

InnoDBBufferPool reduces disk I/O by caching data and indexing pages, improving database performance. Its working principle includes: 1. Data reading: Read data from BufferPool; 2. Data writing: After modifying the data, write to BufferPool and refresh it to disk regularly; 3. Cache management: Use the LRU algorithm to manage cache pages; 4. Reading mechanism: Load adjacent data pages in advance. By sizing the BufferPool and using multiple instances, database performance can be optimized.

Compared with other programming languages, MySQL is mainly used to store and manage data, while other languages such as Python, Java, and C are used for logical processing and application development. MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability and cross-platform support, suitable for data management needs, while other languages have advantages in their respective fields such as data analytics, enterprise applications, and system programming.

MySQL is worth learning because it is a powerful open source database management system suitable for data storage, management and analysis. 1) MySQL is a relational database that uses SQL to operate data and is suitable for structured data management. 2) The SQL language is the key to interacting with MySQL and supports CRUD operations. 3) The working principle of MySQL includes client/server architecture, storage engine and query optimizer. 4) Basic usage includes creating databases and tables, and advanced usage involves joining tables using JOIN. 5) Common errors include syntax errors and permission issues, and debugging skills include checking syntax and using EXPLAIN commands. 6) Performance optimization involves the use of indexes, optimization of SQL statements and regular maintenance of databases.

MySQL is suitable for beginners to learn database skills. 1. Install MySQL server and client tools. 2. Understand basic SQL queries, such as SELECT. 3. Master data operations: create tables, insert, update, and delete data. 4. Learn advanced skills: subquery and window functions. 5. Debugging and optimization: Check syntax, use indexes, avoid SELECT*, and use LIMIT.

MySQL efficiently manages structured data through table structure and SQL query, and implements inter-table relationships through foreign keys. 1. Define the data format and type when creating a table. 2. Use foreign keys to establish relationships between tables. 3. Improve performance through indexing and query optimization. 4. Regularly backup and monitor databases to ensure data security and performance optimization.

MySQL is an open source relational database management system that is widely used in Web development. Its key features include: 1. Supports multiple storage engines, such as InnoDB and MyISAM, suitable for different scenarios; 2. Provides master-slave replication functions to facilitate load balancing and data backup; 3. Improve query efficiency through query optimization and index use.

SQL is used to interact with MySQL database to realize data addition, deletion, modification, inspection and database design. 1) SQL performs data operations through SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE statements; 2) Use CREATE, ALTER, DROP statements for database design and management; 3) Complex queries and data analysis are implemented through SQL to improve business decision-making efficiency.

The basic operations of MySQL include creating databases, tables, and using SQL to perform CRUD operations on data. 1. Create a database: CREATEDATABASEmy_first_db; 2. Create a table: CREATETABLEbooks(idINTAUTO_INCREMENTPRIMARYKEY, titleVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, authorVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, published_yearINT); 3. Insert data: INSERTINTObooks(title, author, published_year)VA


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

WebStorm Mac version
Useful JavaScript development tools

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor

EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software