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How to use Vue to implement progress bar loading effects

王林
王林Original
2023-09-19 12:45:421765browse

How to use Vue to implement progress bar loading effects

How to use Vue to implement progress bar loading effects

Introduction:
In front-end development, progress bar loading effects are a common and practical function that can be used To display the progress of file upload, data loading, page loading and other operations. As a popular JavaScript framework, Vue provides a wealth of tools and components to easily implement progress bar loading effects. This article will introduce how to use Vue to implement a simple progress bar loading effect and provide specific code examples.

1. Overview
The progress bar loading effect generally consists of a progress bar component and an event that triggers loading. In Vue, you can implement a progress bar by defining a global component, and control the display and hiding of the progress bar through methods in the Vue instance.

2. Implementation steps

  1. Create a Vue project and install the Vue Router and ProgressBar plug-ins.
  2. Introduce the progress bar component and Vue Router into App.vue, and configure the progress bar component as a global component.
  3. Define a global front guard in the routing configuration file to control the display and hiding of the progress bar.
  4. Define a method in methods for manually controlling the loading progress of the progress bar.
  5. Add a button to the page to trigger the loading of the progress bar through a click event.

3. Specific step demonstration

  1. Create a Vue project and install the Vue Router and ProgressBar plug-ins.
    Run the following command:

    vue create progress-bar-demo
    cd progress-bar-demo
    npm install vue-router
    npm install vue-progressbar
  2. Introduce the progress bar component and Vue Router into App.vue, and configure the progress bar component as a global component.
    Add the following code in App.vue:

    <template>
      <div id="app">
        <!-- ... -->
        <router-view></router-view>
        <vue-progress-bar></vue-progress-bar>
      </div>
    </template>
      
    <script>
    import VueProgressBar from 'vue-progressbar'
      
    export default {
      name: 'App',
      components: {
        VueProgressBar
      },
      // ...
    }
    </script>
  3. Define a global front guard in the routing configuration file to control the display and hiding of the progress bar.
    Create a router folder in the src directory, create an index.js file, and add the following code:

    import Vue from 'vue'
    import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
    import VueProgressBar from 'vue-progressbar'
      
    Vue.use(VueRouter)
      
    const progressBarOptions = {
      color: '#29d',
      failedColor: 'red',
      thickness: '3px',
      transition: {
        speed: '0.5s',
        opacity: '0.6s',
        termination: 300
      },
      autoRevert: true,
      location: 'top',
      inverse: false
    }
      
    const router = new VueRouter({
      mode: 'history',
      routes: [
        // ...
      ]
    })
      
    router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
      VueProgressBar.start()
      next()
    })
      
    router.afterEach(() => {
      Vue.nextTick(() => {
        VueProgressBar.finish()
      })
    })
      
    export default router
  4. Define a method in methods for manual progress control The loading progress of the bar.
    Define a method in any component, such as Home.vue:

    <template>
      <div>
        <h1>Welcome to Home</h1>
        <button @click="startProgress">Start Progress</button>
      </div>
    </template>
      
    <script>
    export default {
      name: 'Home',
      methods: {
        startProgress() {
          VueProgressBar.start()
          // 模拟加载进度
          setTimeout(() => {
            VueProgressBar.finish()
          }, 2000)
        }
      }
    }
    </script>
  5. Add a button to the page to trigger the loading of the progress bar through a click event.
    Add a button to any page, such as Home.vue:

    <template>
      <div>
        <h1>Welcome to Home</h1>
        <button @click="startProgress">Start Progress</button>
      </div>
    </template>
      
    <script>
    export default {
      name: 'Home',
      methods: {
        startProgress() {
          VueProgressBar.start()
          // 模拟加载进度
          setTimeout(() => {
            VueProgressBar.finish()
          }, 2000)
        }
      }
    }
    </script>

4. Summary
This article introduces the specific steps on how to use Vue to implement the progress bar loading effect. , and corresponding code examples are provided. Through global components, global front guards, and manual control of the progress bar loading progress, we can easily implement a simple progress bar loading effect. I hope this article can help you implement the progress bar loading special effects in your Vue project, and facilitate you to further expand and optimize in actual development.

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