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In MySQL, by declaring the column as DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, we can automatically insert the current date and time into the column when inserting a value into another column.
mysql> Create table testing -> ( -> StudentName varchar(20) NOT NULL, -> RegDate TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.49 sec)
The above query will create a table "testing" with a column named StudentName and an additional column named "RegDate" declared as DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP. Now, when inserting a value (i.e. name) in the StudentName column, the current date and time will be automatically inserted into another column.
mysql> Insert into testing(StudentName) values ('Ram'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec) mysql> Insert into testing(StudentName) values ('Shyam'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec) mysql> Select * from testing; +-------------+---------------------+ | StudentName | RegDate | +-------------+---------------------+ | Ram | 2017-10-28 21:24:24 | | Shyam | 2017-10-28 21:24:30 | +-------------+---------------------+ 2 rows in set (0.02 sec) mysql> Insert into testing(StudentName) values ('Mohan'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec) mysql> Select * from testing; +-------------+---------------------+ | StudentName | RegDate | +-------------+---------------------+ | Ram | 2017-10-28 21:24:24 | | Shyam | 2017-10-28 21:24:30 | | Mohan | 2017-10-28 21:24:47 | +-------------+---------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
From the above query, we can see that when inserting a value into StudentName, the date and time are also automatically inserted.
With the help of the above concept, we can also know exactly the date and time when the values in other columns were inserted.
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