What are the common network operating systems?

Common network operating systems include Windows Server, Linux, Unix, macOS Server, FreeBSD, Cisco IOS, Juniper Junos, HP-UX, etc. Detailed introduction: 1. Windows Server is a server operating system developed by Microsoft. It provides a wealth of network services and functions, such as domain controllers, file sharing, Web servers, database servers, etc.; 2. Linux is an open source operating system and so on.

The operating system for this tutorial: Windows 10 system, DELL G3 computer.

There are many common network operating systems. Below I will introduce some common network operating systems.

1. Windows Server:

Windows Server is a server operating system developed by Microsoft. It provides a wealth of network services and functions, such as domain controllers, file sharing, Web servers, Database server, etc. Windows Server has a friendly user interface and extensive application support, and is widely used in corporate and organizational network environments.

2. Linux:

Linux is an open source operating system that is highly customizable and flexible. There are many distribution versions of Linux operating systems, such as Ubuntu, CentOS, Red Hat, etc. The Linux operating system is widely used in network environments, providing powerful network services and security performance, and is chosen as the server operating system by many enterprises and organizations.

3. Unix:

Unix is ​​a general term for Unix-like operating systems, including BSD, Solaris, AIX, etc. The Unix operating system is stable and reliable and is widely used in the network environments of large enterprises and organizations. The Unix operating system provides a wealth of network services and functions, such as file sharing, Web servers, mail servers, etc.

4. macOS Server:

macOS Server is a server operating system developed by Apple. It is a special version based on macOS. macOS Server provides a wealth of network services and functions, such as file sharing, web server, mail server, etc. macOS Server has the ease of use and user experience of Apple products and is widely used in the network environment of Apple devices.

5. FreeBSD:

FreeBSD is an open source Unix-like operating system that is forked from BSD. The FreeBSD operating system is stable and reliable and is widely used in servers and network equipment. The FreeBSD operating system provides a wealth of network services and functions, such as file sharing, web server, mail server, etc.

6. Cisco IOS:

Cisco IOS is a network equipment operating system developed by Cisco. It is mainly used for network equipment such as Cisco routers and switches. Cisco IOS provides powerful network functions and security performance, supporting various network protocols and services, such as routing, switching, firewalls, etc.

7. Juniper Junos:

Juniper Junos is a network equipment operating system developed by Juniper Networks. It is mainly used for Juniper Networks routers, switches and other network equipment. Juniper Junos provides high-performance network functions and security capabilities, supporting a variety of network protocols and services.

8. HP-UX:

HP-UX is a Unix operating system developed by Hewlett-Packard Company. It is mainly used for HP servers, workstations and other equipment. HP-UX provides stable network services and functions and is widely used in enterprise and organizational network environments.

In summary, common network operating systems include Windows Server, Linux, Unix, macOS Server, FreeBSD, Cisco IOS, Juniper Junos and HP-UX. These operating systems have different characteristics and application scopes, provide rich network services and functions in the network environment, and meet the needs of different enterprises and organizations. Choosing an appropriate network operating system requires consideration of factors such as network size, security requirements, and application support.

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