


C program written using switch case statement to calculate the area of geometric figures
Question
Use switch case statements to find the areas of rectangles, squares, triangles, and circles User need to enter base, height, side, radius, breadth and length at runtime to calculate the areas of all geometrical figures.
Solution
The solution to find the areas of rectangle, square, triangle, circle by using the switch case statement is explained below −
Formulae
The formula for finding the areas of the respective geometrical figures are as follows −
- Area of rectangle = breadth *length;
- Area of square = side * side;
- Area of circle = 3.142*radius*radius;
- Area of triangle = 0.5 *base*height;
Example
Following is the C program to find the areas of rectangle, square, triangle, circle by using the switch case statement −
Live Demo
#include <stdio.h> void main(){ int fig_code; float side, base, length, breadth, height, area, radius; printf("-------------------------</p><p>"); printf(" 1 --> Circle</p><p>"); printf(" 2 --> Rectangle</p><p>"); printf(" 3 --> Triangle</p><p>"); printf(" 4 --> Square</p><p>"); printf("-------------------------</p><p>"); printf("Enter the Figure code</p><p>"); scanf("%d", &fig_code); switch(fig_code){ case 1: printf(" Enter the radius</p><p>"); scanf("%f",&radius); area=3.142*radius*radius; printf("Area of a circle=%f</p><p>", area); break; case 2: printf(" Enter the breadth and length</p><p>"); scanf("%f %f",&breadth, &length); area=breadth *length; printf("Area of a Rectangle=%f</p><p>", area); break; case 3: printf(" Enter the base and height</p><p>"); scanf("%f %f", &base, &height); area=0.5 *base*height; printf("Area of a Triangle=%f</p><p>", area); break; case 4: printf(" Enter the side</p><p>"); scanf("%f", &side); area=side * side; printf("Area of a Square=%f</p><p>", area); break; default: printf(" Error in figure code</p><p>"); break; } }
Output
When the above program is executed, it produces the following results −
Run 1: ------------------------- 1 --> Circle 2 --> Rectangle 3 --> Triangle 4 --> Square ------------------------- Enter the Figure code 3 Enter the base and height 4 7 Area of a Triangle=14.000000 Run 2: ------------------------- 1 --> Circle 2 --> Rectangle 3 --> Triangle 4 --> Square ------------------------- Enter the Figure code 1 Enter the radius 8 Area of a circle=201.087997
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