search
HomeJavajavaTutorialWhat is the difference between CompletableFuture and Future in Java 9?

CompletableFuture class implements the Future interface in Java. CompletableFuture Can be used as a Future that has been explicitly completed. Future The interface does not provide many functions. We need to use the get() method to obtain the results of asynchronous calculation. This method will be blocked, so there is no way to non-blocking Run multiple dependent tasks in a way, and the CompletableFuture class can provide the function of running multiple dependent tasks in a chain. These tasks run in a asynchronous

way, so we can create a Task chains that trigger the next task when the results of the current task are available.

Grammar

<strong>public class CompletableFuture<T> extends Object implements Future<T>, CompletionStage<T></strong>

Example

Translated into Chinese:

Example

import java.util.function.Supplier;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

public class CompletableFutureTest {
   public static void main(String args[]) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
      Calculator calc = new Calculator(4, 7);
      <strong>CompletableFuture<Integer></strong> future = CompletableFuture.<strong>supplyAsync</strong>(calc);
      future.<strong>thenAccept</strong>(result -> {
         System.out.println(result);
      });
      System.out.println("CompletableFutureTest End.... ");
      Thread.sleep(10000);
   }
}

<strong>// Calculator class</strong>
class Calculator implements <strong>Supplier<Integer></strong> {
   private int x, y;
   public Calculator(int x, int y) {
      this.x = x;
      this.y = y;
   }
   <strong>@Override</strong>
   public Integer get() {
      try {
         Thread.sleep(3000);
      } catch(InterruptedException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      }
      return x + y;
   }
}

Output
<strong>CompletableFutureTest End....
11</strong>
###

The above is the detailed content of What is the difference between CompletableFuture and Future in Java 9?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
This article is reproduced at:tutorialspoint. If there is any infringement, please contact admin@php.cn delete
How does IntelliJ IDEA identify the port number of a Spring Boot project without outputting a log?How does IntelliJ IDEA identify the port number of a Spring Boot project without outputting a log?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:45 PM

Start Spring using IntelliJIDEAUltimate version...

How to elegantly obtain entity class variable names to build database query conditions?How to elegantly obtain entity class variable names to build database query conditions?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:42 PM

When using MyBatis-Plus or other ORM frameworks for database operations, it is often necessary to construct query conditions based on the attribute name of the entity class. If you manually every time...

How to use the Redis cache solution to efficiently realize the requirements of product ranking list?How to use the Redis cache solution to efficiently realize the requirements of product ranking list?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:36 PM

How does the Redis caching solution realize the requirements of product ranking list? During the development process, we often need to deal with the requirements of rankings, such as displaying a...

How to safely convert Java objects to arrays?How to safely convert Java objects to arrays?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:33 PM

Conversion of Java Objects and Arrays: In-depth discussion of the risks and correct methods of cast type conversion Many Java beginners will encounter the conversion of an object into an array...

How do I convert names to numbers to implement sorting and maintain consistency in groups?How do I convert names to numbers to implement sorting and maintain consistency in groups?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:30 PM

Solutions to convert names to numbers to implement sorting In many application scenarios, users may need to sort in groups, especially in one...

E-commerce platform SKU and SPU database design: How to take into account both user-defined attributes and attributeless products?E-commerce platform SKU and SPU database design: How to take into account both user-defined attributes and attributeless products?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:27 PM

Detailed explanation of the design of SKU and SPU tables on e-commerce platforms This article will discuss the database design issues of SKU and SPU in e-commerce platforms, especially how to deal with user-defined sales...

How to set the default run configuration list of SpringBoot projects in Idea for team members to share?How to set the default run configuration list of SpringBoot projects in Idea for team members to share?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:24 PM

How to set the SpringBoot project default run configuration list in Idea using IntelliJ...

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

MantisBT

MantisBT

Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PhpStorm Mac version

PhpStorm Mac version

The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

WebStorm Mac version

WebStorm Mac version

Useful JavaScript development tools