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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorialphp设计模式 Facade(外观模式)_PHP

模式定义:外观模式(Facade Pattern):外部与一个子系统的通信必须通过一个统一的外观对象进行,为子系统中的一组接口提供一个一致的界面,外观模式定义了一个高层接口,这个接口使得这一子系统更加容易使用。外观模式又称为门面模式,它是一种对象结构型模式。
模式结构:

外观模式的就是让client客户端以一种简单的方式来调用比较复杂的系统,来完成一件事情。

Subsystem:
复制代码 代码如下:
class car {
public function start() {
print_r("车子启动");
}
public function check_stop() {
print_r("刹车检查正常");
}
public function check_box() {
print_r("检查油箱正常");
}
public function check_console() {
print_r("检查仪表盘是否异常");
}
}

//facade模式
class carfacade {
public function catgo(car $carref){
$carref->check_stop();
$carref->check_box();
$carref->check_console();
$carref->start();
}
}
//客户端可以简单的去调用。
$car = new car();
$carObj = new carfacade();
$carObj->catgo($car);

复制代码 代码如下:
/**
* 外观模式 示例
*
* 为子系统中的一组接口提供一个一致的界面,定义一个高层接口,使得这一子系统更加的容易使用
*/
class SubSytem1
{
public function Method1()
{
echo "subsystem1 method1
";
}
}

class SubSytem2
{
public function Method2()
{
echo "subsystem2 method2
";
}
}

class SubSytem3
{
public function Method3()
{
echo "subsystem3 method3
";
}
}

class Facade
{
private $_object1 = null;
private $_object2 = null;
private $_object3 = null;

public function __construct()
{
$this->_object1 = new SubSytem1();
$this->_object2 = new SubSytem2();
$this->_object3 = new SubSytem3();
}

public function MethodA() {
echo "Facade MethodA
";
$this->_object1->Method1();
$this->_object2->Method2();
}

public function MethodB() {
echo "Facade MethodB
";
$this->_object2->Method2();
$this->_object3->Method3();
}
}

// 实例化
$objFacade = new Facade();

$objFacade->MethodA();
$objFacade->MethodB();
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