How to use Python to build the social sharing function of a CMS system

How to use Python to build the social sharing function of a CMS system

Introduction:
In today's Internet era, social networks have become an important platform for people to share information and communicate. Whether it is a personal blog or a corporate CMS system, everyone hopes to be able to easily interact and share with social media. This article will introduce how to use Python to build a CMS system and add social sharing functions.

1. Build a basic CMS system

First, we need to build a basic CMS system. In this article, we will use Python's web framework Flask to build a simple CMS system.

1. Install Flask:
   Use pip to install the Flask framework. You can execute the following command in the command line:

   pip install flask

2. Create a Flask application:
   Create a file named app.py and add the following code in it:

   from flask import Flask, render_template
   
   app = Flask(__name__)
   
   @app.route('/')
   def index():
    return render_template('index.html')
   
   if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run()

3. Create a template file:
   Create a folder named templates in the project root directory , and create a file named index.html in it. In the index.html file, we can add some basic HTML code to render the page.

4. Start the application:
   Execute the following command in the command line to start the application:

   python app.py

   Now, we have set up a basic CMS system.

2. Integrate social sharing function

Next, we will introduce how to integrate social sharing function in CMS system. Here we take sharing to Weibo and Twitter as examples to show how to implement the social sharing function.

1. Install third-party libraries:
   Use pip to install the necessary third-party libraries. You can execute the following commands in the command line:

   pip install python-slugify social-auth-app-flask

   Among them, python-slugify Used to generate SEO-friendly URLs, social-auth-app-flask is used to integrate social media authentication and authorization.

2. Configure the social media application:
   Add the following content in the configuration of the Flask application:

   SOCIAL_AUTH_TWITTER_KEY = 'your_twitter_key'
   SOCIAL_AUTH_TWITTER_SECRET = 'your_twitter_secret'
   SOCIAL_AUTH_WEIBO_KEY = 'your_weibo_key'
   SOCIAL_AUTH_WEIBO_SECRET = 'your_weibo_secret'

   These configurations are used to apply for authorization from the social media application.

3. Import the necessary modules:
   Import the necessary modules in the app.py file:

   from social_flask.routes import social_auth
   from social_flask.models import init_social
   from flask_dance.consumer import OAuth1ConsumerBlueprint

   These modules are used to handle social media authentication, authorization and share.

4. Add authentication and sharing routes:
   Add the following routes in the app.py file:

   app.register_blueprint(social_auth)
   twitter_bp = OAuth1ConsumerBlueprint('twitter', __name__,
                                     client_key='your_twitter_key',
                                     client_secret='your_twitter_secret',
                                     base_url='https://api.twitter.com/1.1/',
                                     request_token_url='https://api.twitter.com/oauth/request_token',
                                     access_token_url='https://api.twitter.com/oauth/access_token',
                                     authorize_url='https://api.twitter.com/oauth/authorize')
   
   app.register_blueprint(twitter_bp, url_prefix='/login')
   
   weibo_bp = OAuth1ConsumerBlueprint('weibo', __name__,
                                   client_key='your_weibo_key',
                                   client_secret='your_weibo_secret',
                                   base_url='https://api.weibo.com/2/',
                                   request_token_url='')
   
   app.register_blueprint(weibo_bp, url_prefix='/login')

   These routes are used to handle authentication and authorization for social media.

5. Add sharing function:
   Add the HTML code of the share button in the index.html file:

   <a href="/login/twitter"><img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png"  data-src="/static/twitter.png"  class="lazy" alt="Twitter"></a>
   <a href="/login/weibo"><img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png"  data-src="/static/weibo.png"  class="lazy" alt="Weibo"></a>

   It is assumed that we have prepared Twitter and Weibo Icon picture.

6. Start the application:
   Execute the following command in the command line to restart the application:

   python app.py

   Now, our CMS system has integrated the social sharing function.

Conclusion:
This article introduces how to use Python to build a CMS system and adds the function of social sharing. With these steps, you can easily integrate social media sharing functionality into your CMS system. By extending reading and learning about social authentication authorization and sharing capabilities, you can further enhance the interactivity and user experience of your CMS system.

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