但昨天在读取一张图片的时候出问题了,后来发现是URL里带中文字符。
例如下面这种情况:
复制代码 代码如下:
$files = fopen('http://www.website.com/我的PP.jpg', 'rb');
那“$files”的返回值将会是“False”。首先我想到的是将URL用urlencode编码一下,发现还是不行,原来urlencode会把“:”、“/”字符也编码了,那URL就不是URL了。呵,说得有些绕口,那就把“:”、“/”字符的编码替换回来就应该行的。
复制代码 代码如下:
$url = 'http://www.website.com/我的PP.jpg';
$url = preg_replace('/\%3A/i', ':', preg_replace('/\%2F/i', '/', urlencode(urldecode($url)))); $file = fopen($url, 'rb');
试试,嘿~还真是行了。下面再温习一下fopen()函数:
fopen() 函数打开文件或者URL。 如果打开失败,本函数返回FALSE。 打开成功,本函数返回TRUE。
一、语法:
复制代码 代码如下:fopen(filename, mode, include_path, context)
参数 | 描述 |
filename | 规定要打开的文件或 URL。 |
mode | 规定要求到该文件/流的访问类型。可能的值见下表。 |
include_path | 如果也需要在 include_path 中检索文件的话,可以将该参数设为 1 或 TRUE。 |
context | 规定文件句柄的环境。Context 是可以修改流的行为的一套选项。 |
二、mode 参数的可能的值:
mode | 说明 |
"r" | 只读方式打开,将文件指针指向文件头。 |
"r+" | 读写方式打开,将文件指针指向文件头。 |
"w" | 写入方式打开,将文件指针指向文件头并将文件大小截为零。如果文件不存在则尝试创建之。 |
"w+" | 读写方式打开,将文件指针指向文件头并将文件大小截为零。如果文件不存在则尝试创建之。 |
"a" | 写入方式打开,将文件指针指向文件末尾。如果文件不存在则尝试创建之。 |
"a+" | 读写方式打开,将文件指针指向文件末尾。如果文件不存在则尝试创建之。 |
"x" | 创建并以写入方式打开,将文件指针指向文件头。如果文件已存在,则 fopen() 调用失败并返回 FALSE,并生成一条 E_WARNING 级别的错误信息。如果文件不存在则尝试创建之。 这和给底层的 open(2) 系统调用指定 O_EXCL|O_CREAT 标记是等价的。 此选项被 PHP 4.3.2 以及以后的版本所支持,仅能用于本地文件。 |
"x+" | 创建并以读写方式打开,将文件指针指向文件头。如果文件已存在,则 fopen() 调用失败并返回 FALSE,并生成一条 E_WARNING 级别的错误信息。如果文件不存在则尝试创建之。 这和给底层的 open(2) 系统调用指定 O_EXCL|O_CREAT 标记是等价的。 此选项被 PHP 4.3.2 以及以后的版本所支持,仅能用于本地文件。 |

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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