The functions of mysql triggers are: 1. By defining constraints and verification logic in the trigger, the integrity and consistency of the data can be ensured; 2. Automating the execution of some common database operations and reducing the need to write repetitive code workload; 3. Record modification operations on database tables for auditing and tracking data changes; 4. Capture data change events on the source database and copy the corresponding operations to the target database to maintain data consistency.
Operating system for this tutorial: Windows 10 system, MySQL 8 version, Dell G3 computer.
MySQL trigger (Trigger) is a special type of stored procedure defined in the database. It will be executed on the specified data table and automatically triggered when the defined conditions are met. Triggers capture data change events on a table and allow users to perform custom logic operations when these events occur.
Triggers mainly have the following functions:
Data integrity protection: By defining constraints and verification logic in triggers, the integrity of the data can be guaranteed and consistency. For example, you can use triggers to validate data before inserting or updating it to ensure that business rules are met.
Database automation processing: Triggers can automatically perform some common database operations, reducing the workload of writing repetitive code. For example, after data is inserted, a trigger can automatically perform some calculations, generate related records, or trigger other database operations.
Data auditing and logging: Triggers can record modification operations to database tables for auditing and tracking data changes. Through triggers, relevant information such as data modification time and modification personnel can be recorded, thereby achieving data change tracking and auditing.
Data synchronization and data replication: When using database replication or synchronization technology, triggers can be used to capture data change events on the source database and copy the corresponding operations to the target database to maintain data consistency.
Please note that you need to be careful when using triggers to avoid negative impact on database performance due to complex logic and frequent triggering of triggers. At the same time, it is also necessary to ensure the logical correctness of the trigger and its consistency with other database objects (such as constraints, indexes, etc.).
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