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How to build a great front-end user interface using Vue and Element-UI

Jul 23, 2023 am 08:21 AM
vueelement-uiFront-end interface

How to build an excellent front-end user interface using Vue and Element-UI

Introduction:
In modern web development, building an excellent user interface is very important. With the continuous development of front-end frameworks, Vue has become one of the preferred front-end frameworks. When building user interfaces, Element-UI, as a set of component libraries based on Vue.js, is a very powerful and easy-to-use tool. This article will introduce how to use Vue and Element-UI to build an excellent front-end user interface, and provide corresponding code examples.

Step 1: Install Vue and Element-UI

First, we need to install Vue and Element-UI. Enter the following command on the command line to install Vue:

npm install vue

Then, we need to install Element-UI. Similarly, enter the following command on the command line to install Element-UI:

npm install element-ui

Step 2: Create a Vue project

After installing Vue and Element-UI, we can start creating a Vue project. Enter the following command at the command line:

vue create my-project

This will create a Vue project named "my-project". During the project creation process, you can make some choices as needed, such as selecting a preset configuration or configuring custom configuration options.

Step 3: Use Element-UI components

Using Element-UI components in Vue projects is very simple. Add the following code to the main.js file in the project:

import Vue from 'vue';
import ElementUI from 'element-ui';
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css';

Vue.use(ElementUI);

new Vue({
  render: h => h(App),
}).$mount('#app');

Here we first import Vue and Element-UI, and use Vue.use() to register all Element-UI components. Then in the Vue instance, we register Element-UI as a global component.

Now, we can use various components provided by Element-UI in Vue components. For example, we can add a button component to the App.vue file:

<template>
  <div>
    <el-button type="primary">这是一个按钮</el-button>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'App',
}
</script>

In the above code, we use the el-button component provided by Element-UI and set the button type to primary.

Step 4: Build the user interface

By using the components provided by Element-UI, we can easily build the user interface. The following are some commonly used Element-UI components and their usage examples:

  1. Button button component
<template>
  <div>
    <el-button type="primary">主要按钮</el-button>
    <el-button type="success">成功按钮</el-button>
    <el-button type="warning">警告按钮</el-button>
    <el-button type="danger">危险按钮</el-button>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'App',
}
</script>
  1. Input input box component
<template>
  <div>
    <el-input placeholder="请输入内容"></el-input>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'App',
}
</script>
  1. Table Table Component
<template>
  <div>
    <el-table :data="tableData">
      <el-table-column prop="name" label="姓名"></el-table-column>
      <el-table-column prop="age" label="年龄"></el-table-column>
      <el-table-column prop="address" label="地址"></el-table-column>
    </el-table>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'App',
  data() {
    return {
      tableData: [
        { name: '张三', age: 20, address: '北京' },
        { name: '李四', age: 25, address: '上海' },
        { name: '王五', age: 30, address: '广州' },
      ]
    }
  }
}
</script>

By using the above example, we can see how to use Element-UI components to build a great user interface. You can also use other components provided by Element-UI according to actual needs, such as form components, date pickers, pop-up components, etc.

Summary:
This article introduces how to use Vue and Element-UI to build an excellent front-end user interface. By using the rich component library provided by Element-UI, we can easily build beautiful and feature-rich user interfaces. I hope this article can help everyone. If you have any questions, please feel free to leave a message. Good luck building great front-end user interfaces with Vue and Element-UI!

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