set_include_path 设置默认包含路径
在include或require文件的时候,先在默认包含路径里面找,然后在同目录下找
例:
D:/xampp/htdocs/test/include 下有一文件为cls.mysqli.php
D:/xampp/htdocs/test/ 下有一文件为set_include_path.php
里面的内容为
复制代码 代码如下:
set_include_path('/xampp/htdocs/test/include'); //请注意php里边的'/'代表的不是网站根目录,而是文件所在的盘符,可用echo realpath('/');查看
//若php版本过低,该函数不支持,可用通用版ini_set()
/*查看真实默认包含路径*/
echo realpath(get_include_path());
/*要包含cls.mysqli.php只需要*/
require_once('cls.mysqli.php');
$mysql = new Mysql('localhost','root','','test'); //实例化和之后的查询语句并无错误

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DependencyInjection(DI)inPHPisadesignpatternthatmanagesandreducesclassdependencies,enhancingcodemodularity,testability,andmaintainability.Itallowspassingdependencieslikedatabaseconnectionstoclassesasparameters,facilitatingeasiertestingandscalability.

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