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How to use PHP and Typecho to build a website with multi-language support
Introduction: With the development of globalization, building a website with multi-language support has gradually become a goal pursued by enterprises and individuals. As a popular programming language, PHP, combined with Typecho, an excellent PHP open source blog program, can easily build multi-language websites. This article will introduce how to use PHP and Typecho to build a website with multi-language support, and provide relevant code examples.
1. Install and configure Typecho
First, download the latest version of Typecho from the official website, upload it to the root directory of the website, and then access the domain name/install.php through the browser. installation guide.
During the installation process, fill in the database-related information according to the prompts, and select the appropriate administrator account and password. After successful installation, enter the website backend and configure the basic information of the website through "Settings" -> "General", including website title, description, etc.
2. Create multi-language function
Create a new "langs" folder in the root directory of Typecho for storage Multi-language pack. In the "langs" folder, create multiple language files, such as "zh-CN.php" (Simplified Chinese), "en-US.php" (English), "ja-JP.php" (Japanese), etc. . Each language file contains an array to store translated text in different languages, for example:
<?php return array( 'welcome' => '欢迎光临', 'about' => '关于我们', 'contact' => '联系我们', ); ?>
In the Typecho template file, Give users the freedom to choose different languages by adding a language switching menu. Add the following code in the global template header or menu file:
<ul class="lang-switcher"> <li><a href="<?php $this->permalink(); ?>"<?php if($this->options->lang == 'zh-CN') echo ' class="active"'; ?>>简体中文</a></li> <li><a href="<?php $this->permalink(); ?>?lang=en-US"<?php if($this->options->lang == 'en-US') echo ' class="active"'; ?>>English</a></li> <li><a href="<?php $this->permalink(); ?>?lang=ja-JP"<?php if($this->options->lang == 'ja-JP') echo ' class="active"'; ?>>日本語</a></li> </ul>
The lang parameter here is used to set the current language and can be passed to Typecho through GET, such as "http://yourwebsite.com/? lang=zh-CN".
Where multi-language content needs to be displayed, use Typecho's translation function __ to obtain the corresponding translated text, and display the content according to the current language Displayed differently. For example, use the following code in the template file to display the website title:
<?php __($this->options->title) ;?>
4. Adjust other content according to language
In a multi-language website, there are some contents that need to be adjusted according to language , such as date format, currency unit, etc. You can set different formats for different languages in Typecho's "Settings" -> "Appearance".
Summary: This article introduces how to use PHP and Typecho to build a website with multi-language support. First, prepare the website by installing and configuring Typecho; then, create multi-language functionality, including preparing language packs and setting up language switching menus; and finally, adjust other content according to language. Through these steps, we can easily build a website that supports multiple languages and provide a better user experience for users of different languages.
Through the flexibility of Typecho and the power of PHP, we can expand and optimize the functions of multi-language websites according to actual needs, providing users with more convenience and an experience that meets different language needs. I believe that the methods and examples provided in this article can help readers better apply them in actual projects and add an international charm to their websites.
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