我们经常看到有一些网站上面会显示出你目前使用的浏览器类型和使用的语言,比如显示的是:您使用的浏览器为 IE6,繁体字。看起来是不是很炫。
其实这样的功能不难实现,无非就是判断浏览器的类型和语言,如果用JS来做应该很简单,这里我们看看用PHP来怎么实现这样的功能,既然是在做判断,就可以用PHP的条件语句if..else来判断实现。
判断浏览器类型:
判断浏览器语言:
判断浏览器类型的具体程序如下:
复制代码 代码如下:
if(strpos($_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"],"MSIE 8.0"))
echo "Internet Explorer 8.0";
else if(strpos($_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"],"MSIE 7.0"))
echo "Internet Explorer 7.0";
else if(strpos($_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"],"MSIE 6.0"))
echo "Internet Explorer 6.0";
else if(strpos($_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"],"Firefox/3"))
echo "Firefox 3";
else if(strpos($_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"],"Firefox/2"))
echo "Firefox 2";
else if(strpos($_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"],"Chrome"))
echo "Google Chrome";
else if(strpos($_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"],"Safari"))
echo "Safari";
else if(strpos($_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"],"Opera"))
echo "Opera";
else echo $_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"];
?>
判断浏览器语言的具体程序如下:
复制代码 代码如下:
$lang = substr($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'], 0, 4); //只取前4位,这样只判断最优先的语言。如果取前5位,可能出现en,zh的情况,影响判断。
if (preg_match("/zh-c/i", $lang))
echo "简体中文";
else if (preg_match("/zh/i", $lang))
echo "繁體中文";
else if (preg_match("/en/i", $lang))
echo "English";
else if (preg_match("/fr/i", $lang))
echo "French";
else if (preg_match("/de/i", $lang))
echo "German";
else if (preg_match("/jp/i", $lang))
echo "Japanese";
else if (preg_match("/ko/i", $lang))
echo "Korean";
else if (preg_match("/es/i", $lang))
echo "Spanish";
else if (preg_match("/sv/i", $lang))
echo "Swedish";
else echo $_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"];
?>
小结:判断浏览器类型主要是靠分析_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"]的内容,而分析浏览器语言则是分析_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"]。
原理:因为浏览器在和服务器连接时候都会先发送一些包含自己信息的内容(浏览器类型、语言)。所以这里我们主要分析的是_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"](浏览器类型)和_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"](浏览器语言)。我们所要做的就是把这些内容读出来,然后用strpos或者preg_match函数来对比就可以了,根据程序的设计我们还可以将页面设计得更漂亮一些出来。

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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