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In Linux, FTP is a protocol used for file transfer between computers. The uses of the FTP service are: 1. Through the FTP server, users can share files between different computers; 2. Connecting to the website server through FTP can perform website maintenance, updates and other operations; 3. The FTP service can be used for remote backup, uploading important files or data to the FTP server as backup storage; 4. Provide virtual hosting services through FTP .
The operating system of this tutorial: Linux5.18.14 system, Dell G3 computer.
In Linux, FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is a protocol used for file transfer between computers. The Linux operating system provides FTP server software, which can act as an FTP server and provide file upload and download functions for other computers.
FTP service has the following uses in Linux:
File sharing:
Through the FTP server, users can Conveniently share files between computers. Users can upload files to the server or download files from the server to achieve remote access and transmission of files.
Website maintenance:
FTP services are often used for website maintenance. By connecting to the website server through FTP, administrators can upload web files, pictures, scripts and other content, and update and manage them. In this way, website maintenance personnel can easily upload modified files to the server without directly logging in to the server to operate.
Remote backup:
FTP service can also be used for remote backup. Users can upload important files or data to the FTP server as backup storage. In this way, even if the local computer fails or data is lost, the data can still be recovered from the FTP server.
Virtual host:
For servers that provide virtual host services, FTP service is essential. Through FTP, web hosting users can upload and manage their own website files, and easily publish and update website content.
It should be noted that when using FTP services, in order to protect the security of files, the FTP server should be correctly configured and managed, including restricting access rights and using encrypted connections (such as FTPS or SFTP), etc. to prevent unauthorized access and data leakage. Additionally, it is recommended to use more secure alternative protocols such as SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol), which runs within Secure Shell (SSH) and provides stronger authentication and data encryption.
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