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php怎么实现字符串截取?

Jun 01, 2016 pm 12:05 PM
phpstringintercept

php怎么实现字符串截取?

php怎么实现字符串截取?

1、使用substr函数

substr函数实现截取字符串

语法:

string substr(string $string,int $start [, int $length ])

说明:如果省略length,则返回从start至字符结尾之间的字符串;如果start或length为负数,则倒数。

$str = 'javascript';
echo substr($str,0,4);
//结果是 java
echo substr($str,4);
echo substr($str,-2);//得到pt

另外一种比较特殊,如果长度为负数那么

$str = 'javascript';
echo substr($str,-5,-2);//得cri 即倒数第五开始到倒数第二的前一位

2、使用strstr函数

strstr函数将搜索一个字符串在另一个字符串中的第一次出现的位置,区分大小写

语法:

string strstr(string $haystack, mixed $needle)

说明:函数返回字符串的其余部分

举例说明:

<?php
    $str1 = "abcdef";
    $str2 = "cd";
    $str3 = strstr($str1,$str2);
    echo $str3;

输出结果是:

cdef

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