Ajax
简介:
Ajax 由 HTML、JavaScript™技术、DHTML 和 DOM 组成,这一杰出的方法可以将笨拙的Web 界面转化成交互性的 Ajax 应用程序。
对于Ajax,最核心的一个对象是XMLHttpRequest,所有的Ajax操作都离不开对这个对象的操作。
创建XMLHttpRequest对象
对于IE浏览器:
复制代码 代码如下:
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP');
对于其他浏览器:
复制代码 代码如下:
xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
不同的浏览器对javascript中的XMLHttpRequest对象的支持是不一样的,所以需要根据情况做一下判断。
XMLHttpRequest对象相关方法
打开请求
复制代码 代码如下:
XMLHttpRequest.open(传递方式,地址,是否异步请求)
准备就绪执行
复制代码 代码如下:
XMLHttpRequest.onreadystatechange
获取执行结果
复制代码 代码如下:
XMLHttpRequest.responseText
一个简单的php+Ajax的例子:
首先是test.js文件:
复制代码 代码如下:
var xmlHttp;
function S_xmlhttprequest(){
if(window.ActiveXObject){
xmlHttp=new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP');
}else if(window.XMLHttpRequest){
xmlHttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
}
}
function php100(url){
S_xmlhttprequest();
xmlHttp.open("GET","do.php?id="+url,true);
xmlHttp.onreadystatechange=byphp;
xmlHttp.send(null);
}
function byphp(){
var byphp100=xmlHttp.responseText;
document.getElementById('php100').innerHTML=byphp100;
}
然后是执行php操作的文件,do.php
复制代码 代码如下:
$id=@$_GET[id];
for($i=1;$i echo $id;
}
然后是前端显示页面,test.html
复制代码 代码如下:
1 ||
2 ||
3

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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