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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialAnalysis of shopping mall search result sorting algorithm developed using PHP

Analysis of the sorting algorithm for mall search results developed using PHP

Recently, with the rise of e-commerce platforms, the mall search function has become one of the important means for users to shop. The sorting algorithm of mall search results plays a key role in improving user experience and sales performance. In this article, we will analyze the mall search results sorting algorithm developed using PHP and provide you with relevant code examples.

  1. The Importance of Search Results Sorting Algorithm
    The search results of the mall need to arrange the products according to certain rules to meet the user's search needs. A good sorting algorithm can improve users' shopping experience in the mall, improve user satisfaction and purchase conversion rate. Common sorting rules include: sorting by product relevance, sales volume, price, etc.
  2. Using PHP developed mall search results sorting algorithm
    When using the PHP developer mall search function, you can use the query statement of the database to sort, or use the PHP array function to sort. Below I will introduce the implementation of these two methods respectively.

(1) Database query sorting
In the database query statement, you can use the ORDER BY statement to sort the search results. For example, the PHP code for sorting products by sales volume is as follows:

$keyword = $_GET['keyword']; // 获取用户输入的关键词
$sql = "SELECT * FROM products WHERE title LIKE '%$keyword%' ORDER BY sales DESC";
$result = mysqli_query($connection, $sql);

In the above code, the keywords entered by the user are first obtained, and then the SELECT statement is used to query the qualified products from the database. By using the ORDER BY statement in the SELECT statement, we can sort the search results in descending order by sales volume (from high to low sales).

(2) PHP array sorting
In addition to database query sorting, we can also use PHP's array function to sort search results. For example, the PHP code for sorting product prices in ascending order is as follows:

$keyword = $_GET['keyword']; // 获取用户输入的关键词
$sql = "SELECT * FROM products WHERE title LIKE '%$keyword%'";
$result = mysqli_query($connection, $sql);

$products = array();
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
    $products[] = $row;
}

usort($products, function($a, $b) {
    return $a['price'] - $b['price'];
});

In the above code, the database query results are first stored in the $products array. Then use the usort function to sort the $products array, where the anonymous function will compare based on product prices and return the comparison results. In this way, we can sort items in ascending order by price.

  1. Application Example
    In order to better understand the actual application of the mall search results sorting algorithm, we take a scratch paper mall as an example for practice. Assume that the mall needs to conduct product searches based on the keywords entered by the user, and sort the results according to sales volume and price.

First, we can query qualified products from the database based on the keywords entered by the user, and sort the results by calling the sorting function. Finally, the sorted results are displayed to the user.

$keyword = $_GET['keyword']; // 获取用户输入的关键词
$sql = "SELECT * FROM products WHERE title LIKE '%$keyword%' ORDER BY sales DESC, price ASC";
$result = mysqli_query($connection, $sql);

$products = array();
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
    $products[] = $row;
}

// 展示搜索结果给用户
foreach ($products as $product) {
    echo $product['title'] . '<br>';
}

Through the above code, we will query the eligible products in the database based on the keywords entered by the user, sort them in descending order by sales volume, and then sort them in ascending order by price. Finally, the sorted results are displayed to the user.

Summary:
The sorting algorithm of mall search results plays an important role in improving user experience and sales performance. When using the PHP Developer City search function, we can sort the search results through database query statements or PHP array functions. This article uses sample code to describe how to implement search results sorted by sales volume and price. I hope it will be helpful to developers who use the search function of PHP Developer City.

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