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How to solve the problem of repeated process running in Linux system

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2023-07-01 15:24:073760browse

How to solve the problem of repeated running of processes in Linux systems

Overview:
In Linux systems, the problem of repeated running of processes sometimes occurs. In this case, the same process will be started multiple times, resulting in a waste of resources and an increased burden on the system. This article will introduce some methods to solve the problem of repeated running of processes in Linux systems.

1. Find repeatedly running processes

  1. Use ps command to find processes

You can use ps command to find running processes in the system. You can use the following command to find the running status of a process:

ps -ef | grep "process name"

If multiple identical process names appear, it means that the process is running repeatedly.

  1. Use the pgrep command to find processes

The pgrep command can find running processes based on the process name. You can use the following command to find the running status of a certain process:

pgrep "process name"

If the returned result has multiple process IDs, it means that the process is running repeatedly.

2. Solve the problem of repeatedly running processes

  1. Use the kill command to end redundant processes

You can use the kill command to end repeatedly running processes. First use the pgrep command to find the process IDs that are running repeatedly, and then use the kill command to end these processes. For example, if you want to end the process with process ID 1234, you can use the following command:

kill 1234

or use the following command to end multiple processes at once:

kill process ID1 Process ID2...

  1. Use the nohup command to run the process

Use the nohup command to run the process in the background, and the process can continue to run even if the terminal is closed. You can use the following command to run a process:

nohup Process Command&

For example, to run a process named test in the background, you can use the following command:

nohup. /test &

This can avoid the problem of repeated running processes.

  1. Use lock files to avoid repeated runs

In some cases, you can use lock files to avoid repeated runs. The lock file is a specific file used to determine whether a process is already running. If the lock file exists, the process is already running. If the lock file does not exist, the process is not running.

You can use the following methods to create and check the lock file:

Create the lock file:
touch the lock file path

Check whether the lock file exists:
if [ -f lock file path]; then
echo "The process is already running"
exit 1
else
echo "The process is not running"
touch lock file path
fi

This can avoid the problem of repeated running processes.

Conclusion:
This article introduces how to solve the problem of repeated running of processes in Linux systems. By finding repeatedly running processes, and then using the kill command to end the redundant processes, or using the nohup command to run the processes, lock files can be used in some cases to avoid repeated running problems. I hope these methods can help you solve the problem of repeated processes running in your Linux system.

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