search
HomeJavajavaTutorialService split design in Spring Cloud microservice architecture

Service split design in Spring Cloud microservice architecture

Jun 23, 2023 am 09:06 AM
spring cloudMicroservice architectureService split design

With the continuous development of Internet technology, microservice architecture is becoming more and more popular in enterprise development. As an open source project, Spring Cloud provides many solutions commonly used in microservice architecture. Service splitting is one of the key steps in designing a microservice architecture. This article will introduce the service splitting design in the Spring Cloud microservice architecture.

1. What is service splitting?

Service splitting is to split a large service application into multiple smaller modules. Each module can be independently deployed, expanded, and maintained. This makes applications more flexible, reliable, and easier to manage dependencies.

The purpose of service split design is to achieve a microservice architecture with high cohesion and low coupling. During the design process, issues such as the granularity of split services, communication between modules, and data sharing need to be considered.

2. Service split design in Spring Cloud microservice architecture

Spring Cloud microservice architecture adopts some open standards and protocols, including Eureka, Zuul, Hystrix, etc. These components can split, deploy and manage services. The following will introduce the service split design in the Spring Cloud microservice architecture.

  1. The granularity of splitting services

In terms of the granularity of splitting services, two key factors need to be taken into consideration: reusability and autonomy. Reusability refers to whether the separated service can be shared by other services; autonomy refers to whether the separated service can be independently operated and maintained.

In terms of reusability, similar functions need to be encapsulated in a service, so as to achieve the goal of providing a set of APIs that can be used by other services. In terms of autonomy, it is necessary to consider the cohesion of services, avoid strong coupling between services, and improve the independent operation and maintenance of services.

  1. Communication between modules

In the microservice architecture, services communicate through the HTTP protocol. Spring Cloud provides multiple communication methods, such as REST API, RPC and message queue. Among them, REST API and RPC are usually used for synchronous communication, while message queue is used for asynchronous communication.

When designing communication between modules, it is necessary to consider the coupling between modules as well as the reliability and scalability of communication. You can use message queues for asynchronous communication to alleviate coupling problems between services. At the same time, you can also use the communication framework provided by Spring Cloud to ensure the reliability and scalability of communication.

  1. Data sharing

In a microservice architecture, it is usually necessary to share data so that different services can share the same data source when processing data. However, when designing data sharing, you also need to consider issues similar to synchronous communication: dependencies between data.

You can put shared data into an independent service and provide external data access through API. This ensures data scalability and reliability, and also reduces the coupling between services.

3. Summary

Service splitting is an important step in the design of microservice architecture. Spring Cloud provides many tools and frameworks for designing and splitting services. During the design process, issues such as service reusability, autonomy, communication issues between modules, and data sharing need to be considered. The purpose of service splitting is to achieve a microservice architecture with high cohesion and low coupling, making the system more flexible, scalable and efficient.

The above is the detailed content of Service split design in Spring Cloud microservice architecture. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
How does IntelliJ IDEA identify the port number of a Spring Boot project without outputting a log?How does IntelliJ IDEA identify the port number of a Spring Boot project without outputting a log?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:45 PM

Start Spring using IntelliJIDEAUltimate version...

How to elegantly obtain entity class variable names to build database query conditions?How to elegantly obtain entity class variable names to build database query conditions?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:42 PM

When using MyBatis-Plus or other ORM frameworks for database operations, it is often necessary to construct query conditions based on the attribute name of the entity class. If you manually every time...

How to use the Redis cache solution to efficiently realize the requirements of product ranking list?How to use the Redis cache solution to efficiently realize the requirements of product ranking list?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:36 PM

How does the Redis caching solution realize the requirements of product ranking list? During the development process, we often need to deal with the requirements of rankings, such as displaying a...

How to safely convert Java objects to arrays?How to safely convert Java objects to arrays?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:33 PM

Conversion of Java Objects and Arrays: In-depth discussion of the risks and correct methods of cast type conversion Many Java beginners will encounter the conversion of an object into an array...

How do I convert names to numbers to implement sorting and maintain consistency in groups?How do I convert names to numbers to implement sorting and maintain consistency in groups?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:30 PM

Solutions to convert names to numbers to implement sorting In many application scenarios, users may need to sort in groups, especially in one...

E-commerce platform SKU and SPU database design: How to take into account both user-defined attributes and attributeless products?E-commerce platform SKU and SPU database design: How to take into account both user-defined attributes and attributeless products?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:27 PM

Detailed explanation of the design of SKU and SPU tables on e-commerce platforms This article will discuss the database design issues of SKU and SPU in e-commerce platforms, especially how to deal with user-defined sales...

How to set the default run configuration list of SpringBoot projects in Idea for team members to share?How to set the default run configuration list of SpringBoot projects in Idea for team members to share?Apr 19, 2025 pm 11:24 PM

How to set the SpringBoot project default run configuration list in Idea using IntelliJ...

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

SecLists

SecLists

SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

DVWA

DVWA

Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.