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Solution to PHP Fatal error: Call to undefined function socket_create()

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2023-06-22 10:15:521662browse

PHP is a commonly used Web programming language. Many websites are developed based on PHP. However, during the development process of PHP, the error "PHP Fatal error: Call to undefined function socket_create()" sometimes occurs. This error Usually caused by PHP not having the correct extensions or server configuration issues. This article will introduce some common solutions.

1. Confirm whether the PHP environment supports Socket extension

To use PHP's Socket function, you must first install the Socket extension. We can check whether PHP has been installed by the following method:

Check whether there is a line similar to the following in the php.ini configuration file:

extension=php_sockets.dll

If not , indicating that PHP does not have the Socket extension installed. You can search for "sockets" in the php.ini extension list and enable the extension. ,

2. Enable PHP Socket extension

To enable the Socket extension, you need to edit the php.ini file. On Windows systems, the php.ini file is usually located at "C:phpphp.ini" or under a similar path. After opening the file, find the following line:

;extension=php_sockets.dll

Delete the semicolon ";" and save the file, restart the server.

On Linux systems, PHP's configuration file can be found in /etc/php.ini, and similar statements need to find and delete the comment symbols.

3. Recompile PHP

If the problem still cannot be solved after enabling the extension, you may need to recompile PHP. Before recompiling PHP, the Socket library needs to be installed on your system. For example, on Ubuntu system, you can use the following command to install:

sudo apt-get install libsocket-dev

After the installation is completed, unzip the PHP source code to the directory, enter the source code directory and Enter the following command:

./configure --enable-sockets --prefix=/usr/local/php
make
sudo make install

Note that before --prefix The PHP binaries are already installed in the /usr/local/php directory specified by the option. This will overwrite the existing PHP binaries. After the installation is complete, restart the server to ensure that the PHP environment is updated.

4. Check the server firewall

If you are using Socket in a PHP application and encounter this error, please make sure that the server firewall is not blocking your application's outbound connections. If the server firewall is disabled, you can use the following command to see if the process is running:

sudo service ufw status

If the server firewall is running, you can use the following command to open the Socket port:

sudo ufw allow 8080/tcp

If you are using a different port or protocol, you can replace "8080/tcp" in the command with the correct port and protocol.

Summary

The "PHP Fatal error: Call to undefined function socket_create()" error is usually caused by PHP not properly installing the Socket extension or server configuration issues. To solve this problem, you can check and enable the PHP Socket extension, recompile PHP, check the server firewall, etc. Hope this article can help you solve this problem and make your PHP application run better.

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