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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialHow to use PHP to develop model management modules in CMS

How to use PHP to develop model management modules in CMS

Jun 21, 2023 pm 01:28 PM
Development skillsphp cmsModel management

With the continuous development of the Internet, the importance and functions of websites have gradually increased. More and more businesses need a content management system (CMS) to manage their websites. In CMS, the model management module is a very important part. This article will introduce how to use PHP to develop the model management module in CMS to help developers better manage the content structure of the website.

1. What is the model management module

The model management module is one of the core parts of the content management system. It is the basis for establishing the website content structure and one of the core of the website's backend functions. The model management module can be understood as a form maker, which can create various types of forms by setting attributes such as field type, length, and whether it is required, so as to manage and maintain website content. Including news, articles, products, categories, downloads and other information publishing functions.

2. Functions of the model management module

1. Create model: You can create the required model through this function, and you can customize the attributes of the model fields, such as data type, name, and whether it is required. , default value, prompt information, etc.

2. Modify the model: You can modify the field attributes of the existing model.

3. Delete models: Delete unnecessary models.

4. Enter data: Enter data into the corresponding model.

5. Modify data: Modify the data that has been entered.

6. Delete data: Delete the entered data.

7. Data management: Manage the entered data, such as sorting, searching, batch modification, etc.

8. Model management: Manage the created models, such as modifying, deleting, etc.

3. How to develop the model management module

1. Create the data table structure

In the model management module developed in this article, we need to create two data tables: one One is the model table (model) that stores model information, and the other is the field table (field) that stores model field information.

model table structure

CREATE TABLE model (
id int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'model id',
name varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Model name',
table_name varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Data table name',
description varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Model description',
PRIMARY KEY (id)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='Model table';

field table structure

CREATE TABLE field (
id int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'Field id',
model_id int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT 'model id',
name varchar(50) NOT NULL COMMENT 'field name',
description varchar (255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Field description',
is_required tinyint(4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT 'Is it required',
is_show tinyint( 4) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT 'Whether to display',
type varchar(20) NOT NULL COMMENT 'Field type',
order int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT 'Sort',
PRIMARY KEY (id)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COMMENT='Field table';

2 .Create model controller

The model controller is the core part of the entire model management module. It is responsible for implementing all model management functions. In this article, we use ThinkPHP to create a model controller. The basic process of the model controller is as follows:

2.1. Define the model list method

This method is used to display all model lists. The data displayed in the template can be achieved by querying the model table data.

2.2. Define the model addition method

This method is used to add a model, that is, add data to the model table.

2.3. Define the modification model method

This method is used to modify model information and can add and delete model fields.

2.4. Define the delete model method

This method is used to delete unnecessary models.

2.5. Define the add field method

This method is used to add fields to the field table.

2.6. Define the method to modify the field

This method is used to modify the field attributes.

2.7. Define the delete field method

This method is used to delete unnecessary fields.

3. Create model template files

In this article, we use ThinkPHP's template engine and place all template files in the views folder, which can be modified as needed.

4. Usage method

Through the above steps, we have completed the development of the model management module. The specific usage method is as follows:

1. Visit http://localhost/ model/show_list can display all model lists.

2. Click the "Add Model" button to enter the add model page (http://localhost/model/add).

3. Fill in the model name, data table name, model description, and click the "Save" button to complete the addition of the model.

4. On the model list page, click the Add Field button to enter the Add Field page (http://localhost/field/add), fill in the field name, type, length and other attributes, and click the "Save" button. Can be added successfully.

5. On the model list page, you can click the "Edit" button to enter the modify model page (http://localhost/model/edit), where you can add and delete model fields.

6. Click the "Delete" button to delete unnecessary models or fields.

5. Summary

The model management module is an important part of the content management system. It not only defines the content structure of the website, but also provides core functions for the backend management of the website. Through the method of PHP development model management module introduced in this article, readers can better understand and apply this function, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of website content management.

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