ThinkPHP
ThinkPHP自身提供了success方法与error方法用于实现带提示信息的页面跳转功能,可实现添加数据后显示提示信息并跳转的效果。success 方法用于操作成功后的提示,error 用于操作失败后的提示,二者使用方法完全一致,下面以success 方法来进行说明。
1、success方法
success方法语法如下:
success(message, ajax)
参数说明message可选。页面提示信息。ajax可选。是否AJAX 方式提交,默认为false 。
如果是AJAX 方式提交的话,success 方法会调用ajaxReturn 方法返回信息。
success方法实例:
public function insert(){ // 省略部分其他代码 if($lastInsId = $Dao->add()){ // 页面跳转目标地址 $this->assign("jumpUrl","index"); $this->success("插入数据id 为:$lastInsId"); }else{ header("Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8"); exit($Dao->getError().'[<AHREF="javascript:history.back()">返回</A>]'); } }
success 模板
success 方法默认调用公共目录即TPL/Public/ 下的success.html 模板。在该模板中,接收如下模板变量:
模板变量说明:
$waitSecond跳转等待时间,单位为秒,默认success 1 秒,error 3 秒。
$jumpUrl跳转目标页面地址,默认为$_SERVER["HTTP_REFERER"] (本操作前一页)。
$msgTitle操作标题。注:赋值该变量不会生效,success 会取语言包里_OPERATION_SUCCESS_ 配置信息,error 取_OPERATION_FAIL_ 配置信息。
$message页面提示信息。
$status操作状态,默认1 表示成功,0 表示失败,具体还可以由项目本身定义规则。
success 实际仍是调用display() 方法输出success.html 模板。因此可以根据实际情况对success.html 模板进行修改如添加更多信息提示或者进行CSS 美工设置等以满足实际需求,上面这些模板变量只是一些参考变量。
$jumpUrl 变量说明:
$jumpUrl 变量如果不存在,默认跳转地址是$_SERVER["HTTP_REFERER"] ,一些常见的跳转页面写法参考:
// 本模块其他方法如index 方法 $this->assign("jumpUrl","index"); // 带上参数 $this->assign("jumpUrl","index/section/".$section); //其他模块 $this->assign("jumpUrl","__APP__/User/index");
如果要使用U 方法生成跳转目标地址,可在success.html 中变更URL 属性为U 方法形式:
<meta http-equiv='Refresh'content='{$waitSecond};URL={:U($jumpUrl)}'>
在操作中,对$jumpUrl 模板变量的赋值,相应的也要更改为与U 方法一致,详情可参考官方手册《ThinkPHPU 方法动态生成URL 地址》。
2、error 方法
error方法用法与sucess 方法完全一致,只是需要注意的是,ThinkPHP 默认配置error方法调用的仍是success.html 模板。如果需要对error 方法单独定义模板,可以修改系统默认配置ThinkPHP/Common/convention.php文件如下:
'TMPL_ACTION_ERROR' => 'Public:success',// 默认错误跳转对应的模板文件
或在项目配置里进行重新定义。
Web开发中,在需要页面跳转并显示提示信息时,可以直接使用ThinkPHP 页面跳转提供的上述success 与error 方法。如果不需要提示而是直接重定向页面时,可参考手册《ThinkPHP redirect 重定向》部分。

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

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PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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